Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

European Union - 27 countries (from 2020): Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region was 450.65 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
450.65 million
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
3rd
of 443 regions
All-time high
450.65 million
in 2025
All-time low
418.03 million
in 1990
Years of data
36
1990–2025

Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 1990–2025

0100.0M200.0M300.0M400.0M500.0M1990200720251990: 418.0M1991: 419.5M1992: 420.4M1993: 421.9M1994: 423.1M1995: 424.0M1996: 424.6M1997: 425.3M1998: 427.5M1999: 428.0M2000: 428.5M2001: 429.2M2002: 429.7M2003: 431.2M2004: 432.8M2005: 434.4M2006: 435.8M2007: 437.2M2008: 438.7M2009: 440.0M2010: 440.7M2011: 439.9M2012: 440.6M2013: 441.7M2014: 442.3M2015: 442.9M2016: 444.0M2017: 444.7M2018: 445.3M2019: 446.1M2020: 447.0M2021: 445.9M2022: 446.0M2023: 447.7M2024: 449.3M2025: 450.6M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, population on 1 january by age, sex and nuts 2 region in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) stood at 450.65 million. That is the highest value across all 36 years on record.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 1.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1 january by age, sex and nuts 2 region in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) peaked at 450.65 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 418.03 million, in 1990.

That places European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) 3rd out of 443 regions with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 36 years of available data.

Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), year by year

Annual values for Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020), 1990 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1990 418.03 million —
1991 419.50 million +0.4%
1992 420.41 million +0.2%
1993 421.91 million +0.4%
1994 423.11 million +0.3%
1995 423.96 million +0.2%
1996 424.64 million +0.2%
1997 425.27 million +0.1%
1998 427.48 million +0.5%
1999 428.00 million +0.1%
2000 428.47 million +0.1%
2001 429.24 million +0.2%
2002 429.72 million +0.1%
2003 431.19 million +0.3%
2004 432.76 million +0.4%
2005 434.42 million +0.4%
2006 435.82 million +0.3%
2007 437.23 million +0.3%
2008 438.73 million +0.3%
2009 440.05 million +0.3%
2010 440.66 million +0.1%
2011 439.94 million -0.2%
2012 440.55 million +0.1%
2013 441.74 million +0.3%
2014 442.27 million +0.1%
2015 442.93 million +0.1%
2016 444.00 million +0.2%
2017 444.67 million +0.2%
2018 445.30 million +0.1%
2019 446.15 million +0.2%
2020 447.03 million +0.2%
2021 445.89 million -0.3%
2022 445.97 million +0.0%
2023 447.69 million +0.4%
2024 449.31 million +0.4%
2025 450.65 million +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 423.23 million 418.03 million 428.00 million 10
2000s 433.76 million 428.47 million 440.05 million 10
2010s 442.82 million 439.94 million 446.15 million 10
2020s 447.76 million 445.89 million 450.65 million 6

Countries ranked near European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

  1. 1 Türkiye 85.66 million compare
  2. 2 Germany 83.58 million compare
  3. 3 France 68.88 million compare
  4. 4 United Kingdom 66.65 million compare
  5. 4 United Kingdom 66.65 million compare
  6. 6 Italy 58.94 million compare

See the full ranking of 494 places →

More population data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)

All data for European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1 january by age, sex and nuts 2 region in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Population on 1 january by age, sex and nuts 2 region in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) was 450.65 million in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1 january by age, sex and nuts 2 region recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The highest recorded value was 450.65 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population on 1 january by age, sex and nuts 2 region recorded in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
The lowest recorded value was 418.03 million in 1990.
How does European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) rank for population on 1 january by age, sex and nuts 2 region?
European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) ranks 3rd out of 443 regions with data for 2025.
Is population on 1 january by age, sex and nuts 2 region rising or falling in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this European Union - 27 countries (from 2020) data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region in European Union - 27 countries (from 2020). Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1-january-by-age-sex-and-nuts-2-region/european-union-27-countries-from-2020/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
494 places, 14,970 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed