Population on 1 January by broad age group and sex in Romania
Romania: Population on 1 January by broad age group and sex was 19.04 million Number in 2025. ▬ Flat
Latest (2025)
19.04 million Number
Change on year
down 0.1%
World rank
14th
of 60 countries
All-time high
23.21 million Number
in 1990
All-time low
18.32 million Number
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025
Population on 1 January by broad age group and sex in Romania, 1960–2025
Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.
Analysis
In 2025, population on 1 january by broad age group and sex in Romania stood at 19.04 million Number.
That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 4.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population on 1 january by broad age group and sex in Romania peaked at 23.21 million Number in 1990 and was at its lowest, 18.32 million Number, in 1960.
That places Romania 14th out of 60 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
Population on 1 January by broad age group and sex in Romania, year by year
| Year | Number | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 18.32 million Number | — |
| 1961 | 18.49 million Number | +1.0% |
| 1962 | 18.62 million Number | +0.7% |
| 1963 | 18.74 million Number | +0.7% |
| 1964 | 18.86 million Number | +0.6% |
| 1965 | 18.98 million Number | +0.6% |
| 1966 | 19.08 million Number | +0.5% |
| 1967 | 19.35 million Number | +1.4% |
| 1968 | 19.72 million Number | +1.9% |
| 1969 | 19.88 million Number | +0.8% |
| 1970 | 20.14 million Number | +1.3% |
| 1971 | 20.36 million Number | +1.1% |
| 1972 | 20.56 million Number | +1.0% |
| 1973 | 20.75 million Number | +0.9% |
| 1974 | 20.92 million Number | +0.8% |
| 1975 | 21.14 million Number | +1.1% |
| 1976 | 21.45 million Number | +1.4% |
| 1977 | 21.66 million Number | +1.0% |
| 1978 | 21.85 million Number | +0.9% |
| 1979 | 22.05 million Number | +0.9% |
| 1980 | 22.13 million Number | +0.4% |
| 1981 | 22.28 million Number | +0.7% |
| 1982 | 22.42 million Number | +0.6% |
| 1983 | 22.53 million Number | +0.5% |
| 1984 | 22.59 million Number | +0.3% |
| 1985 | 22.69 million Number | +0.4% |
| 1986 | 22.78 million Number | +0.4% |
| 1987 | 22.90 million Number | +0.5% |
| 1988 | 23.00 million Number | +0.5% |
| 1989 | 23.11 million Number | +0.5% |
| 1990 | 23.21 million Number | +0.4% |
| 1991 | 23.19 million Number | -0.1% |
| 1992 | 22.81 million Number | -1.6% |
| 1993 | 22.78 million Number | -0.1% |
| 1994 | 22.75 million Number | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 22.71 million Number | -0.2% |
| 1996 | 22.66 million Number | -0.2% |
| 1997 | 22.58 million Number | -0.3% |
| 1998 | 22.53 million Number | -0.2% |
| 1999 | 22.49 million Number | -0.2% |
| 2000 | 22.46 million Number | -0.1% |
| 2001 | 22.43 million Number | -0.1% |
| 2002 | 21.83 million Number | -2.7% |
| 2003 | 21.63 million Number | -0.9% |
| 2004 | 21.52 million Number | -0.5% |
| 2005 | 21.38 million Number | -0.6% |
| 2006 | 21.26 million Number | -0.6% |
| 2007 | 21.13 million Number | -0.6% |
| 2008 | 20.64 million Number | -2.3% |
| 2009 | 20.44 million Number | -0.9% |
| 2010 | 20.29 million Number | -0.7% |
| 2011 | 20.20 million Number | -0.5% |
| 2012 | 20.10 million Number | -0.5% |
| 2013 | 20.02 million Number | -0.4% |
| 2014 | 19.95 million Number | -0.4% |
| 2015 | 19.87 million Number | -0.4% |
| 2016 | 19.76 million Number | -0.6% |
| 2017 | 19.64 million Number | -0.6% |
| 2018 | 19.53 million Number | -0.6% |
| 2019 | 19.41 million Number | -0.6% |
| 2020 | 19.33 million Number | -0.4% |
| 2021 | 19.20 million Number | -0.7% |
| 2022 | 19.04 million Number | -0.8% |
| 2023 | 19.06 million Number | +0.1% |
| 2024 | 19.07 million Number | +0.1% |
| 2025 | 19.04 million Number | -0.1% |
Romania compared with similar countries
- Romania's 19.04 million Number is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.99 million Number, 3.2× the median. (45 countries reporting)
- Romania's 19.04 million Number is above the median for high income countries, which is 6.44 million Number, 3.0× the median. (35 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 19.00 million Number | 18.32 million Number | 19.88 million Number | 10 |
| 1970s | 21.09 million Number | 20.14 million Number | 22.05 million Number | 10 |
| 1980s | 22.64 million Number | 22.13 million Number | 23.11 million Number | 10 |
| 1990s | 22.77 million Number | 22.49 million Number | 23.21 million Number | 10 |
| 2000s | 21.47 million Number | 20.44 million Number | 22.46 million Number | 10 |
| 2010s | 19.88 million Number | 19.41 million Number | 20.29 million Number | 10 |
| 2020s | 19.12 million Number | 19.04 million Number | 19.33 million Number | 6 |
Countries ranked near Romania
More population data for Romania
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.7777 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -1.41 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.7777 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.5328 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 17,457 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.3241 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.8232 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.8% (2100)
- Population density 46.8 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 440,116 people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population on 1 january by broad age group and sex in Romania?
- Population on 1 january by broad age group and sex in Romania was 19.04 million Number in 2025, according to Eurostat.
- What is the highest population on 1 january by broad age group and sex recorded in Romania?
- The highest recorded value was 23.21 million Number in 1990.
- What is the lowest population on 1 january by broad age group and sex recorded in Romania?
- The lowest recorded value was 18.32 million Number in 1960.
- How does Romania rank for population on 1 january by broad age group and sex?
- Romania ranks 14th out of 60 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population on 1 january by broad age group and sex rising or falling in Romania?
- Over the last ten years it is down 4.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
- Where does this Romania data come from?
- The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by broad age group and sex. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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