Population on 1 January by five year age group, sex and other in Romania

Romania: Population on 1 January by five year age group, sex and other was 2.31 million in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
2.31 million
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
15th
of 34 countries
All-time high
2.33 million
in 2021
All-time low
2.27 million
in 2022
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Population on 1 January by five year age group, sex and other in Romania, 2014–2025

0500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M2014201920252014: 2.3M2015: 2.3M2016: 2.3M2017: 2.3M2018: 2.3M2019: 2.3M2020: 2.3M2021: 2.3M2022: 2.3M2023: 2.3M2024: 2.3M2025: 2.3M

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population on 1 january by five year age group, sex and other in Romania is 2.31 million, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 1.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1 january by five year age group, sex and other in Romania peaked at 2.33 million in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.27 million, in 2022.

That places Romania 15th out of 34 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

Population on 1 January by five year age group, sex and other in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Population on 1 January by five year age group, sex and other typologies in Romania, 2014 to 2025.
Year Value Change
2014 2.28 million —
2015 2.28 million +0.1%
2016 2.29 million +0.2%
2017 2.29 million -0.0%
2018 2.30 million +0.7%
2019 2.32 million +0.6%
2020 2.32 million +0.3%
2021 2.33 million +0.2%
2022 2.27 million -2.5%
2023 2.29 million +0.9%
2024 2.31 million +0.7%
2025 2.31 million +0.3%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 2.31 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 2.05 million, 1.1× the median. (26 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 2.31 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.78 million, 1.3× the median. (27 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 2.29 million 2.28 million 2.32 million 6
2020s 2.30 million 2.27 million 2.33 million 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 12 Switzerland 4.71 million compare
  2. 13 Sweden 4.25 million compare
  3. 14 Austria 3.13 million compare
  4. 16 Finland 1.78 million compare
  5. 17 Hungary 1.69 million compare
  6. 18 Ireland 1.56 million compare

See the full ranking of 35 places →

More population data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1 january by five year age group, sex and other in Romania?
Population on 1 january by five year age group, sex and other in Romania was 2.31 million in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1 january by five year age group, sex and other recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 2.33 million in 2021.
What is the lowest population on 1 january by five year age group, sex and other recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 2.27 million in 2022.
How does Romania rank for population on 1 january by five year age group, sex and other?
Romania ranks 15th out of 34 countries with data for 2025.
Is population on 1 january by five year age group, sex and other rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by five year age group, sex and other typologies. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1 January by five year age group, sex and other in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1-january-by-five-year-age-group-sex-and-other-typologies/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1 January by five year age group, sex and other typologies
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
35 places, 420 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed