Population in Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso: Population was 23.03 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Population in Burkina Faso, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2023, population in Burkina Faso stood at 23.03 million people. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
The figure is up 2.3% on the previous year and up 30.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in Burkina Faso peaked at 23.03 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 4.21 million people, in 1950.
That places Burkina Faso 60th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 4.45 million people | 4.21 million people | 4.71 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 5.13 million people | 4.78 million people | 5.51 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 6.13 million people | 5.61 million people | 6.76 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 7.90 million people | 6.95 million people | 8.92 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 10.30 million people | 9.16 million people | 11.57 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 13.76 million people | 11.93 million people | 15.71 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 18.53 million people | 16.18 million people | 20.96 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 22.25 million people | 21.48 million people | 23.03 million people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Burkina Faso
More population data for Burkina Faso
- World population growth 0.0% (2100)
- Population density 182.22 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 3.29 million people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.0% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 4.11 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 4.11 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 39,915 people (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 4.11 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. Share of people who are religious 4.19 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate accounting for survival until childbearing age 3.67 children per women (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in Burkina Faso?
- Population in Burkina Faso was 23.03 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population recorded in Burkina Faso?
- The highest recorded value was 23.03 million people in 2023.
- What is the lowest population recorded in Burkina Faso?
- The lowest recorded value was 4.21 million people in 1950.
- How does Burkina Faso rank for population?
- Burkina Faso ranks 60th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population rising or falling in Burkina Faso?
- Over the last ten years it is up 30.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Burkina Faso data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown.