Population in Ecuador
Ecuador: Population was 17.98 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
17.98 million people
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
72nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
17.98 million people
in 2023
All-time low
3.52 million people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Population in Ecuador, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population in Ecuador is 17.98 million people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 13.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in Ecuador peaked at 17.98 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3.52 million people, in 1950.
That places Ecuador 72nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Population in Ecuador, year by year
| Year | people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 3.52 million people | — |
| 1951 | 3.61 million people | +2.6% |
| 1952 | 3.70 million people | +2.6% |
| 1953 | 3.80 million people | +2.6% |
| 1954 | 3.90 million people | +2.7% |
| 1955 | 4.01 million people | +2.7% |
| 1956 | 4.11 million people | +2.7% |
| 1957 | 4.23 million people | +2.7% |
| 1958 | 4.34 million people | +2.8% |
| 1959 | 4.46 million people | +2.8% |
| 1960 | 4.59 million people | +2.8% |
| 1961 | 4.72 million people | +2.9% |
| 1962 | 4.86 million people | +2.9% |
| 1963 | 5.00 million people | +2.9% |
| 1964 | 5.15 million people | +3.0% |
| 1965 | 5.30 million people | +3.0% |
| 1966 | 5.46 million people | +3.0% |
| 1967 | 5.63 million people | +3.0% |
| 1968 | 5.80 million people | +3.0% |
| 1969 | 5.98 million people | +3.0% |
| 1970 | 6.16 million people | +3.0% |
| 1971 | 6.34 million people | +3.0% |
| 1972 | 6.53 million people | +3.0% |
| 1973 | 6.72 million people | +3.0% |
| 1974 | 6.92 million people | +2.9% |
| 1975 | 7.12 million people | +2.9% |
| 1976 | 7.32 million people | +2.8% |
| 1977 | 7.53 million people | +2.8% |
| 1978 | 7.74 million people | +2.8% |
| 1979 | 7.95 million people | +2.7% |
| 1980 | 8.17 million people | +2.7% |
| 1981 | 8.39 million people | +2.7% |
| 1982 | 8.61 million people | +2.7% |
| 1983 | 8.84 million people | +2.7% |
| 1984 | 9.07 million people | +2.7% |
| 1985 | 9.31 million people | +2.6% |
| 1986 | 9.55 million people | +2.5% |
| 1987 | 9.78 million people | +2.4% |
| 1988 | 10.01 million people | +2.4% |
| 1989 | 10.24 million people | +2.3% |
| 1990 | 10.47 million people | +2.3% |
| 1991 | 10.70 million people | +2.2% |
| 1992 | 10.93 million people | +2.1% |
| 1993 | 11.15 million people | +2.1% |
| 1994 | 11.37 million people | +2.0% |
| 1995 | 11.59 million people | +1.9% |
| 1996 | 11.81 million people | +1.9% |
| 1997 | 12.03 million people | +1.9% |
| 1998 | 12.25 million people | +1.8% |
| 1999 | 12.47 million people | +1.8% |
| 2000 | 12.69 million people | +1.8% |
| 2001 | 12.91 million people | +1.7% |
| 2002 | 13.14 million people | +1.8% |
| 2003 | 13.37 million people | +1.8% |
| 2004 | 13.61 million people | +1.8% |
| 2005 | 13.85 million people | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 14.09 million people | +1.7% |
| 2007 | 14.33 million people | +1.7% |
| 2008 | 14.58 million people | +1.7% |
| 2009 | 14.83 million people | +1.7% |
| 2010 | 15.08 million people | +1.7% |
| 2011 | 15.33 million people | +1.7% |
| 2012 | 15.57 million people | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 15.81 million people | +1.5% |
| 2014 | 16.04 million people | +1.4% |
| 2015 | 16.27 million people | +1.4% |
| 2016 | 16.51 million people | +1.5% |
| 2017 | 16.76 million people | +1.5% |
| 2018 | 17.05 million people | +1.7% |
| 2019 | 17.34 million people | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 17.55 million people | +1.2% |
| 2021 | 17.68 million people | +0.8% |
| 2022 | 17.82 million people | +0.8% |
| 2023 | 17.98 million people | +0.9% |
Ecuador compared with similar countries
- Ecuador's 17.98 million people is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 6.81 million people, 2.6× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Ecuador's 17.98 million people is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 3.04 million people, 5.9× the median. (42 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 3.97 million people | 3.52 million people | 4.46 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 5.25 million people | 4.59 million people | 5.98 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 7.03 million people | 6.16 million people | 7.95 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 9.20 million people | 8.17 million people | 10.24 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 11.48 million people | 10.47 million people | 12.47 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 13.74 million people | 12.69 million people | 14.83 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 16.17 million people | 15.08 million people | 17.34 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 17.76 million people | 17.55 million people | 17.98 million people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Ecuador
More population data for Ecuador
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.4058 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.5775 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -4.47 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.5775 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.6% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 792,284 people (2100)
- Population density 76.87 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.6% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.6473 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.9392 Percent per annum (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in Ecuador?
- Population in Ecuador was 17.98 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population recorded in Ecuador?
- The highest recorded value was 17.98 million people in 2023.
- What is the lowest population recorded in Ecuador?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.52 million people in 1950.
- How does Ecuador rank for population?
- Ecuador ranks 72nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population rising or falling in Ecuador?
- Over the last ten years it is up 13.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Ecuador data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown.