Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Botswana

Botswana: Number of children, working-age adults, and older people was 98,420 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
98,420 people
Change on year
up 4.0%
World rank
155th
of 236 countries
All-time high
98,420 people
in 2023
All-time low
17,926 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Botswana, 1950–2023

20.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k100.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Botswana recorded 98,420 people for number of children, working-age adults, and older people in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 4.0% on the previous year and up 33.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Botswana peaked at 98,420 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 17,926 people, in 1950.

Botswana ranks 155th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Botswana, year by year

Annual values for Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Botswana, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 17,926 people
1951 18,460 people +3.0%
1952 18,997 people +2.9%
1953 19,527 people +2.8%
1954 20,031 people +2.6%
1955 20,494 people +2.3%
1956 20,935 people +2.2%
1957 21,360 people +2.0%
1958 21,732 people +1.7%
1959 22,019 people +1.3%
1960 22,221 people +0.9%
1961 22,337 people +0.5%
1962 22,349 people +0.1%
1963 22,329 people -0.1%
1964 22,381 people +0.2%
1965 22,539 people +0.7%
1966 22,817 people +1.2%
1967 23,216 people +1.7%
1968 23,664 people +1.9%
1969 24,055 people +1.7%
1970 24,337 people +1.2%
1971 24,538 people +0.8%
1972 24,680 people +0.6%
1973 24,820 people +0.6%
1974 25,013 people +0.8%
1975 25,258 people +1.0%
1976 25,568 people +1.2%
1977 25,961 people +1.5%
1978 26,523 people +2.2%
1979 27,298 people +2.9%
1980 28,140 people +3.1%
1981 29,004 people +3.1%
1982 29,971 people +3.3%
1983 31,076 people +3.7%
1984 32,343 people +4.1%
1985 33,787 people +4.5%
1986 35,415 people +4.8%
1987 37,223 people +5.1%
1988 39,022 people +4.8%
1989 40,652 people +4.2%
1990 42,129 people +3.6%
1991 43,466 people +3.2%
1992 44,664 people +2.8%
1993 45,827 people +2.6%
1994 47,042 people +2.7%
1995 48,368 people +2.8%
1996 49,798 people +3.0%
1997 51,343 people +3.1%
1998 52,930 people +3.1%
1999 54,518 people +3.0%
2000 56,055 people +2.8%
2001 57,545 people +2.7%
2002 58,990 people +2.5%
2003 60,376 people +2.3%
2004 61,673 people +2.1%
2005 62,901 people +2.0%
2006 64,078 people +1.9%
2007 65,248 people +1.8%
2008 66,457 people +1.9%
2009 67,718 people +1.9%
2010 69,081 people +2.0%
2011 70,446 people +2.0%
2012 71,850 people +2.0%
2013 73,479 people +2.3%
2014 75,683 people +3.0%
2015 78,437 people +3.6%
2016 81,317 people +3.7%
2017 84,179 people +3.5%
2018 86,973 people +3.3%
2019 89,652 people +3.1%
2020 92,010 people +2.6%
2021 92,885 people +1.0%
2022 94,643 people +1.9%
2023 98,420 people +4.0%

Botswana compared with similar countries

  • Botswana's 98,420 people is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 499,572 people, 20% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Botswana's 98,420 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 418,208 people, 24% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 20,148 people 17,926 people 22,019 people 10
1960s 22,791 people 22,221 people 24,055 people 10
1970s 25,400 people 24,337 people 27,298 people 10
1980s 33,663 people 28,140 people 40,652 people 10
1990s 48,008 people 42,129 people 54,518 people 10
2000s 62,104 people 56,055 people 67,718 people 10
2010s 78,110 people 69,081 people 89,652 people 10
2020s 94,490 people 92,010 people 98,420 people 4

Countries ranked near Botswana

  1. 152 Malta 105,338 people compare
  2. 153 Gabon 100,399 people compare
  3. 154 Luxembourg 100,367 people compare
  4. 156 Macao 96,191 people compare
  5. 157 Lesotho 88,432 people compare
  6. 158 Guadeloupe 86,714 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Botswana

All data for Botswana →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Botswana?
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Botswana was 98,420 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Botswana?
The highest recorded value was 98,420 people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Botswana?
The lowest recorded value was 17,926 people in 1950.
How does Botswana rank for number of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Botswana ranks 155th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Botswana?
Over the last ten years it is up 33.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Botswana data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Botswana. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-young-working-elderly-with-projections/botswana/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 65+.