Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Number of children, working-age adults, and older people was 591,139 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
591,139 people
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
98th
of 236 countries
All-time high
591,139 people
in 2023
All-time low
88,981 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zimbabwe, 1950–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zimbabwe is 591,139 people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.0% on the previous year and up 36.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zimbabwe peaked at 591,139 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 88,981 people, in 1950.

Zimbabwe ranks 98th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zimbabwe, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 88,981 people
1951 93,015 people +4.5%
1952 97,053 people +4.3%
1953 101,093 people +4.2%
1954 105,132 people +4.0%
1955 109,156 people +3.8%
1956 113,167 people +3.7%
1957 117,185 people +3.6%
1958 121,184 people +3.4%
1959 125,137 people +3.3%
1960 129,024 people +3.1%
1961 132,865 people +3.0%
1962 136,655 people +2.9%
1963 140,408 people +2.7%
1964 144,171 people +2.7%
1965 147,947 people +2.6%
1966 151,764 people +2.6%
1967 155,631 people +2.5%
1968 159,528 people +2.5%
1969 163,378 people +2.4%
1970 167,436 people +2.5%
1971 171,994 people +2.7%
1972 177,034 people +2.9%
1973 182,480 people +3.1%
1974 188,267 people +3.2%
1975 194,576 people +3.4%
1976 201,428 people +3.5%
1977 209,252 people +3.9%
1978 219,517 people +4.9%
1979 232,309 people +5.8%
1980 242,184 people +4.3%
1981 248,605 people +2.7%
1982 255,138 people +2.6%
1983 261,642 people +2.5%
1984 268,126 people +2.5%
1985 274,366 people +2.3%
1986 280,339 people +2.2%
1987 286,819 people +2.3%
1988 294,415 people +2.6%
1989 302,697 people +2.8%
1990 311,364 people +2.9%
1991 320,091 people +2.8%
1992 333,046 people +4.0%
1993 350,149 people +5.1%
1994 366,369 people +4.6%
1995 380,512 people +3.9%
1996 391,780 people +3.0%
1997 400,018 people +2.1%
1998 405,240 people +1.3%
1999 407,852 people +0.6%
2000 408,680 people +0.2%
2001 407,841 people -0.2%
2002 406,043 people -0.4%
2003 404,068 people -0.5%
2004 402,572 people -0.4%
2005 402,211 people -0.1%
2006 402,625 people +0.1%
2007 403,907 people +0.3%
2008 406,204 people +0.6%
2009 409,591 people +0.8%
2010 414,229 people +1.1%
2011 420,086 people +1.4%
2012 426,711 people +1.6%
2013 433,540 people +1.6%
2014 445,701 people +2.8%
2015 463,710 people +4.0%
2016 482,508 people +4.1%
2017 501,625 people +4.0%
2018 520,815 people +3.8%
2019 539,584 people +3.6%
2020 555,981 people +3.0%
2021 568,255 people +2.2%
2022 579,686 people +2.0%
2023 591,139 people +2.0%

Zimbabwe compared with similar countries

  • Zimbabwe's 591,139 people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 495,679 people, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Zimbabwe's 591,139 people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 418,208 people, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 107,110 people 88,981 people 125,137 people 10
1960s 146,137 people 129,024 people 163,378 people 10
1970s 194,429 people 167,436 people 232,309 people 10
1980s 271,433 people 242,184 people 302,697 people 10
1990s 366,642 people 311,364 people 407,852 people 10
2000s 405,374 people 402,211 people 409,591 people 10
2010s 464,851 people 414,229 people 539,584 people 10
2020s 573,765 people 555,981 people 591,139 people 4

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 95 Senegal 649,053 people compare
  2. 96 Burkina Faso 603,441 people compare
  3. 97 Costa Rica 597,663 people compare
  4. 99 Georgia 582,909 people compare
  5. 100 Mali 571,728 people compare
  6. 101 Lebanon 567,090 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zimbabwe?
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zimbabwe was 591,139 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 591,139 people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 88,981 people in 1950.
How does Zimbabwe rank for number of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Zimbabwe ranks 98th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-young-working-elderly-with-projections/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 65+.