Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Number of children, working-age adults, and older people was 937,639 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
937,639 people
Change on year
up 7.9%
World rank
80th
of 236 countries
All-time high
937,639 people
in 2023
All-time low
56,435 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Saudi Arabia, 1950–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Saudi Arabia recorded 937,639 people for number of children, working-age adults, and older people in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.9% on the previous year and up 43.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Saudi Arabia peaked at 937,639 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 56,435 people, in 1950.

Saudi Arabia ranks 80th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Saudi Arabia, year by year

Annual values for Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Saudi Arabia, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 56,435 people
1951 58,898 people +4.4%
1952 61,334 people +4.1%
1953 63,745 people +3.9%
1954 66,120 people +3.7%
1955 68,458 people +3.5%
1956 70,766 people +3.4%
1957 73,044 people +3.2%
1958 75,308 people +3.1%
1959 77,543 people +3.0%
1960 79,751 people +2.8%
1961 81,933 people +2.7%
1962 84,093 people +2.6%
1963 86,239 people +2.6%
1964 88,373 people +2.5%
1965 90,513 people +2.4%
1966 92,658 people +2.4%
1967 94,821 people +2.3%
1968 97,005 people +2.3%
1969 99,223 people +2.3%
1970 101,477 people +2.3%
1971 103,796 people +2.3%
1972 106,185 people +2.3%
1973 108,670 people +2.3%
1974 111,243 people +2.4%
1975 114,002 people +2.5%
1976 117,063 people +2.7%
1977 120,446 people +2.9%
1978 124,194 people +3.1%
1979 128,340 people +3.3%
1980 132,928 people +3.6%
1981 137,996 people +3.8%
1982 143,549 people +4.0%
1983 149,634 people +4.2%
1984 156,272 people +4.4%
1985 163,497 people +4.6%
1986 171,322 people +4.8%
1987 179,770 people +4.9%
1988 188,864 people +5.1%
1989 198,639 people +5.2%
1990 209,123 people +5.3%
1991 220,322 people +5.4%
1992 232,261 people +5.4%
1993 244,988 people +5.5%
1994 258,513 people +5.5%
1995 272,881 people +5.6%
1996 288,178 people +5.6%
1997 304,542 people +5.7%
1998 322,039 people +5.7%
1999 340,710 people +5.8%
2000 360,487 people +5.8%
2001 381,158 people +5.7%
2002 402,687 people +5.6%
2003 425,183 people +5.6%
2004 448,646 people +5.5%
2005 473,139 people +5.5%
2006 498,769 people +5.4%
2007 525,376 people +5.3%
2008 552,358 people +5.1%
2009 578,639 people +4.8%
2010 602,879 people +4.2%
2011 623,765 people +3.5%
2012 640,342 people +2.7%
2013 652,345 people +1.9%
2014 660,979 people +1.3%
2015 667,702 people +1.0%
2016 679,793 people +1.8%
2017 701,690 people +3.2%
2018 722,670 people +3.0%
2019 746,409 people +3.3%
2020 781,538 people +4.7%
2021 820,132 people +4.9%
2022 869,316 people +6.0%
2023 937,639 people +7.9%

Saudi Arabia compared with similar countries

  • Saudi Arabia's 937,639 people is above the median for high income countries, which is 285,676 people, 3.3× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Saudi Arabia's 937,639 people is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 937,639 people, 1.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 67,165 people 56,435 people 77,543 people 10
1960s 89,461 people 79,751 people 99,223 people 10
1970s 113,542 people 101,477 people 128,340 people 10
1980s 162,247 people 132,928 people 198,639 people 10
1990s 269,356 people 209,123 people 340,710 people 10
2000s 464,644 people 360,487 people 578,639 people 10
2010s 669,857 people 602,879 people 746,409 people 10
2020s 852,156 people 781,538 people 937,639 people 4

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 77 Slovakia 995,672 people compare
  2. 78 Yemen 987,729 people compare
  3. 79 Afghanistan 985,584 people compare
  4. 81 Mozambique 930,568 people compare
  5. 82 Croatia 888,224 people compare
  6. 83 New Zealand 868,185 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Saudi Arabia?
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Saudi Arabia was 937,639 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 937,639 people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 56,435 people in 1950.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for number of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Saudi Arabia ranks 80th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is up 43.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Saudi Arabia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-young-working-elderly/saudi-arabia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 65+.