Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in United States

United States: Number of children, working-age adults, and older people was 59.81 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
59.81 million people
Change on year
up 3.6%
World rank
3rd
of 236 countries
All-time high
59.81 million people
in 2023
All-time low
12.29 million people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in United States, 1950–2023

10.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M50.0M60.0M195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of children, working-age adults, and older people in United States is 59.81 million people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.6% on the previous year and up 36.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children, working-age adults, and older people in United States peaked at 59.81 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 12.29 million people, in 1950.

United States ranks 3rd of 236 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in United States, year by year

Annual values for Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in United States, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 12.29 million people
1951 12.62 million people +2.7%
1952 12.95 million people +2.6%
1953 13.28 million people +2.6%
1954 13.62 million people +2.6%
1955 13.98 million people +2.6%
1956 14.32 million people +2.4%
1957 14.66 million people +2.4%
1958 15.02 million people +2.4%
1959 15.44 million people +2.8%
1960 15.92 million people +3.1%
1961 16.39 million people +2.9%
1962 16.82 million people +2.7%
1963 17.22 million people +2.4%
1964 17.62 million people +2.3%
1965 18.11 million people +2.8%
1966 18.57 million people +2.6%
1967 18.96 million people +2.1%
1968 19.34 million people +2.0%
1969 19.73 million people +2.0%
1970 20.19 million people +2.3%
1971 20.63 million people +2.2%
1972 21.06 million people +2.0%
1973 21.50 million people +2.1%
1974 21.97 million people +2.2%
1975 22.49 million people +2.4%
1976 23.04 million people +2.4%
1977 23.61 million people +2.5%
1978 24.20 million people +2.5%
1979 24.82 million people +2.6%
1980 25.44 million people +2.5%
1981 26.00 million people +2.2%
1982 26.56 million people +2.1%
1983 27.13 million people +2.2%
1984 27.72 million people +2.2%
1985 28.30 million people +2.1%
1986 28.88 million people +2.1%
1987 29.48 million people +2.1%
1988 30.04 million people +1.9%
1989 30.59 million people +1.8%
1990 31.14 million people +1.8%
1991 31.64 million people +1.6%
1992 32.12 million people +1.5%
1993 32.54 million people +1.3%
1994 32.90 million people +1.1%
1995 33.23 million people +1.0%
1996 33.51 million people +0.9%
1997 33.74 million people +0.7%
1998 33.92 million people +0.5%
1999 34.08 million people +0.5%
2000 34.26 million people +0.5%
2001 34.47 million people +0.6%
2002 34.73 million people +0.8%
2003 35.04 million people +0.9%
2004 35.41 million people +1.1%
2005 35.83 million people +1.2%
2006 36.35 million people +1.5%
2007 37.11 million people +2.1%
2008 38.03 million people +2.5%
2009 38.98 million people +2.5%
2010 39.90 million people +2.4%
2011 40.98 million people +2.7%
2012 42.36 million people +3.4%
2013 43.80 million people +3.4%
2014 45.20 million people +3.2%
2015 46.61 million people +3.1%
2016 48.05 million people +3.1%
2017 49.57 million people +3.2%
2018 51.18 million people +3.2%
2019 52.88 million people +3.3%
2020 54.49 million people +3.0%
2021 55.98 million people +2.7%
2022 57.72 million people +3.1%
2023 59.81 million people +3.6%

United States compared with similar countries

  • United States's 59.81 million people is above the median for high income countries, which is 285,676 people, 209.4× the median. (85 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 13.82 million people 12.29 million people 15.44 million people 10
1960s 17.87 million people 15.92 million people 19.73 million people 10
1970s 22.35 million people 20.19 million people 24.82 million people 10
1980s 28.02 million people 25.44 million people 30.59 million people 10
1990s 32.88 million people 31.14 million people 34.08 million people 10
2000s 36.02 million people 34.26 million people 38.98 million people 10
2010s 46.05 million people 39.90 million people 52.88 million people 10
2020s 57.00 million people 54.49 million people 59.81 million people 4

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 1 China 203.62 million people compare
  2. 2 India 99.51 million people compare
  3. 4 Japan 36.65 million people compare
  4. 5 Russia 24.14 million people compare
  5. 6 Brazil 22.44 million people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for United States

All data for United States →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children, working-age adults, and older people in United States?
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in United States was 59.81 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 59.81 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 12.29 million people in 1950.
How does United States rank for number of children, working-age adults, and older people?
United States ranks 3rd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in United States. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-young-working-elderly/united-states/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 65+.