Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zambia

Zambia: Number of children, working-age adults, and older people was 393,488 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
393,488 people
Change on year
up 5.2%
World rank
120th
of 236 countries
All-time high
393,488 people
in 2023
All-time low
64,241 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zambia, 1950–2023

100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2023, number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zambia stood at 393,488 people. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 5.2% on the previous year and up 45.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zambia peaked at 393,488 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 64,241 people, in 1950.

That places Zambia 120th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zambia, year by year

Annual values for Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zambia, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 64,241 people
1951 67,067 people +4.4%
1952 69,880 people +4.2%
1953 72,635 people +3.9%
1954 75,241 people +3.6%
1955 77,741 people +3.3%
1956 80,128 people +3.1%
1957 82,384 people +2.8%
1958 84,637 people +2.7%
1959 87,125 people +2.9%
1960 89,937 people +3.2%
1961 93,060 people +3.5%
1962 96,524 people +3.7%
1963 100,257 people +3.9%
1964 104,067 people +3.8%
1965 107,976 people +3.8%
1966 112,071 people +3.8%
1967 116,285 people +3.8%
1968 120,613 people +3.7%
1969 125,078 people +3.7%
1970 129,680 people +3.7%
1971 134,412 people +3.6%
1972 139,300 people +3.6%
1973 144,340 people +3.6%
1974 149,537 people +3.6%
1975 154,874 people +3.6%
1976 160,345 people +3.5%
1977 165,948 people +3.5%
1978 171,647 people +3.4%
1979 177,318 people +3.3%
1980 182,804 people +3.1%
1981 188,046 people +2.9%
1982 193,052 people +2.7%
1983 197,776 people +2.4%
1984 202,206 people +2.2%
1985 206,406 people +2.1%
1986 210,459 people +2.0%
1987 214,318 people +1.8%
1988 217,955 people +1.7%
1989 221,275 people +1.5%
1990 224,233 people +1.3%
1991 226,815 people +1.2%
1992 229,010 people +1.0%
1993 230,872 people +0.8%
1994 232,430 people +0.7%
1995 233,679 people +0.5%
1996 234,617 people +0.4%
1997 235,327 people +0.3%
1998 235,872 people +0.2%
1999 236,255 people +0.2%
2000 236,610 people +0.2%
2001 237,141 people +0.2%
2002 237,969 people +0.3%
2003 239,081 people +0.5%
2004 240,359 people +0.5%
2005 241,812 people +0.6%
2006 243,562 people +0.7%
2007 245,745 people +0.9%
2008 248,494 people +1.1%
2009 251,910 people +1.4%
2010 255,995 people +1.6%
2011 260,736 people +1.9%
2012 266,009 people +2.0%
2013 271,198 people +2.0%
2014 276,919 people +2.1%
2015 284,940 people +2.9%
2016 294,853 people +3.5%
2017 305,684 people +3.7%
2018 317,601 people +3.9%
2019 330,802 people +4.2%
2020 344,608 people +4.2%
2021 358,118 people +3.9%
2022 374,025 people +4.4%
2023 393,488 people +5.2%

Zambia compared with similar countries

  • Zambia's 393,488 people is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 495,679 people, 79% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Zambia's 393,488 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 418,208 people, 94% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 76,108 people 64,241 people 87,125 people 10
1960s 106,587 people 89,937 people 125,078 people 10
1970s 152,740 people 129,680 people 177,318 people 10
1980s 203,430 people 182,804 people 221,275 people 10
1990s 231,911 people 224,233 people 236,255 people 10
2000s 242,268 people 236,610 people 251,910 people 10
2010s 286,474 people 255,995 people 330,802 people 10
2020s 367,560 people 344,608 people 393,488 people 4

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 117 Panama 403,400 people compare
  2. 118 Latvia 401,358 people compare
  3. 119 Chad 400,711 people compare
  4. 121 Armenia 388,798 people compare
  5. 122 Kyrgyzstan 383,884 people compare
  6. 123 Tajikistan 379,219 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zambia?
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zambia was 393,488 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 393,488 people in 2023.
What is the lowest number of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 64,241 people in 1950.
How does Zambia rank for number of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Zambia ranks 120th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of children, working-age adults, and older people in Zambia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-young-working-elderly/zambia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 65+.