Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Share of children, working-age adults, and older people was 17.92 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
17.92 million people
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
22nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
17.92 million people
in 2023
All-time low
3.19 million people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Afghanistan, 1950–2023

5.0M10.0M15.0M20.0M195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Afghanistan is 17.92 million people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 20.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Afghanistan peaked at 17.92 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3.19 million people, in 1950.

That places Afghanistan 22nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 3.43 million people 3.19 million people 3.71 million people 10
1960s 4.25 million people 3.79 million people 4.81 million people 10
1970s 5.65 million people 4.96 million people 6.26 million people 10
1980s 5.43 million people 5.09 million people 6.07 million people 10
1990s 7.86 million people 5.74 million people 9.91 million people 10
2000s 11.84 million people 10.07 million people 13.42 million people 10
2010s 15.37 million people 13.71 million people 16.88 million people 10
2020s 17.61 million people 17.28 million people 17.92 million people 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 19 Iran 20.69 million people compare
  2. 20 Sudan 20.34 million people compare
  3. 21 Turkey 19.06 million people compare
  4. 23 Iraq 16.72 million people compare
  5. 24 South Africa 16.49 million people compare
  6. 25 Angola 16.38 million people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Afghanistan?
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Afghanistan was 17.92 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 17.92 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was 3.19 million people in 1950.
How does Afghanistan rank for share of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Afghanistan ranks 22nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 20.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-14.