Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Gambia

Gambia: Share of children, working-age adults, and older people was 1.10 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.10 million people
Change on year
up 1.2%
World rank
121st
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.10 million people
in 2023
All-time low
134,090 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Gambia, 1950–2023

200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Gambia is 1.10 million people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 18.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Gambia peaked at 1.10 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 134,090 people, in 1950.

Gambia ranks 121st of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Gambia, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 134,090 people
1951 136,146 people +1.5%
1952 138,559 people +1.8%
1953 141,227 people +1.9%
1954 144,061 people +2.0%
1955 147,011 people +2.0%
1956 150,068 people +2.1%
1957 153,217 people +2.1%
1958 156,441 people +2.1%
1959 159,751 people +2.1%
1960 163,206 people +2.2%
1961 166,901 people +2.3%
1962 171,056 people +2.5%
1963 176,062 people +2.9%
1964 182,049 people +3.4%
1965 188,305 people +3.4%
1966 194,387 people +3.2%
1967 200,546 people +3.2%
1968 206,853 people +3.1%
1969 213,317 people +3.1%
1970 219,962 people +3.1%
1971 226,898 people +3.2%
1972 234,194 people +3.2%
1973 241,781 people +3.2%
1974 249,920 people +3.4%
1975 258,706 people +3.5%
1976 268,028 people +3.6%
1977 277,970 people +3.7%
1978 288,545 people +3.8%
1979 299,875 people +3.9%
1980 312,103 people +4.1%
1981 325,220 people +4.2%
1982 339,275 people +4.3%
1983 354,435 people +4.5%
1984 370,382 people +4.5%
1985 386,916 people +4.5%
1986 404,252 people +4.5%
1987 422,353 people +4.5%
1988 441,252 people +4.5%
1989 461,105 people +4.5%
1990 481,981 people +4.5%
1991 503,696 people +4.5%
1992 525,729 people +4.4%
1993 547,134 people +4.1%
1994 567,889 people +3.8%
1995 588,365 people +3.6%
1996 608,251 people +3.4%
1997 627,426 people +3.2%
1998 646,031 people +3.0%
1999 664,061 people +2.8%
2000 681,455 people +2.6%
2001 698,392 people +2.5%
2002 714,983 people +2.4%
2003 731,448 people +2.3%
2004 748,075 people +2.3%
2005 764,989 people +2.3%
2006 782,565 people +2.3%
2007 800,763 people +2.3%
2008 819,189 people +2.3%
2009 837,883 people +2.3%
2010 857,327 people +2.3%
2011 878,168 people +2.4%
2012 900,655 people +2.6%
2013 924,011 people +2.6%
2014 946,902 people +2.5%
2015 968,803 people +2.3%
2016 989,498 people +2.1%
2017 1.01 million people +1.9%
2018 1.03 million people +1.7%
2019 1.04 million people +1.6%
2020 1.06 million people +1.5%
2021 1.07 million people +1.4%
2022 1.09 million people +1.3%
2023 1.10 million people +1.2%

Gambia compared with similar countries

  • Gambia's 1.10 million people is below the median for low income countries, which is 8.72 million people, 13% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Gambia's 1.10 million people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 6.08 million people, 18% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 146,057 people 134,090 people 159,751 people 10
1960s 186,268 people 163,206 people 213,317 people 10
1970s 256,588 people 219,962 people 299,875 people 10
1980s 381,729 people 312,103 people 461,105 people 10
1990s 576,056 people 481,981 people 664,061 people 10
2000s 757,974 people 681,455 people 837,883 people 10
2010s 954,260 people 857,327 people 1.04 million people 10
2020s 1.08 million people 1.06 million people 1.10 million people 4

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 118 Panama 1.13 million people compare
  2. 119 Mongolia 1.12 million people compare
  3. 120 Namibia 1.11 million people compare
  4. 122 Ireland 988,244 people compare
  5. 123 Bulgaria 987,985 people compare
  6. 124 Costa Rica 986,946 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Gambia?
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Gambia was 1.10 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 1.10 million people in 2023.
What is the lowest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 134,090 people in 1950.
How does Gambia rank for share of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Gambia ranks 121st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 18.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-young-working-old/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-14.