Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Romania

Romania: Share of children, working-age adults, and older people was 3.04 million people in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
3.04 million people
Change on year
down 1.1%
World rank
86th
of 236 countries
All-time high
6.03 million people
in 1981
All-time low
3.04 million people
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Romania, 1950–2023

02.0M4.0M6.0M195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Romania is 3.04 million people, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 1.1% on the previous year and down 3.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Romania peaked at 6.03 million people in 1981 and was at its lowest, 3.04 million people, in 2023.

That places Romania 86th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 4.86 million people 4.64 million people 5.12 million people 10
1960s 4.96 million people 4.74 million people 5.15 million people 10
1970s 5.38 million people 5.02 million people 5.84 million people 10
1980s 5.68 million people 5.41 million people 6.03 million people 10
1990s 4.74 million people 4.23 million people 5.34 million people 10
2000s 3.55 million people 3.23 million people 4.11 million people 10
2010s 3.15 million people 3.11 million people 3.22 million people 10
2020s 3.08 million people 3.04 million people 3.12 million people 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 83 Honduras 3.30 million people compare
  2. 84 Sierra Leone 3.26 million people compare
  3. 85 Dominican Republic 3.05 million people compare
  4. 87 Tunisia 2.98 million people compare
  5. 88 Taiwan 2.79 million people compare
  6. 89 Netherlands 2.74 million people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Romania?
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people in Romania was 3.04 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 6.03 million people in 1981.
What is the lowest share of children, working-age adults, and older people recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 3.04 million people in 2023.
How does Romania rank for share of children, working-age adults, and older people?
Romania ranks 86th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of children, working-age adults, and older people rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 3.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of children, working-age adults, and older people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of children, working-age adults, and older people
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

The total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-14.