Population in Central African Republic
Central African Republic: Population was 5.15 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Population in Central African Republic, 1000–2023
Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2023, population in Central African Republic stood at 5.15 million people. That is the highest value across all 241 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and up 11.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in Central African Republic peaked at 5.15 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 218,202 people, in 1000.
That places Central African Republic 124th out of 238 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 218,202 people | 218,202 people | 218,202 people | 1 |
| 1100s | 229,686 people | 229,686 people | 229,686 people | 1 |
| 1200s | 241,775 people | 241,775 people | 241,775 people | 1 |
| 1300s | 254,500 people | 254,500 people | 254,500 people | 1 |
| 1400s | 267,894 people | 267,894 people | 267,894 people | 1 |
| 1500s | 281,994 people | 281,994 people | 281,994 people | 1 |
| 1600s | 296,836 people | 296,836 people | 296,836 people | 1 |
| 1700s | 312,459 people | 312,459 people | 312,459 people | 1 |
| 1710s | 313,504 people | 313,504 people | 313,504 people | 1 |
| 1720s | 318,143 people | 318,143 people | 318,143 people | 1 |
| 1730s | 323,060 people | 323,060 people | 323,060 people | 1 |
| 1740s | 328,282 people | 328,282 people | 328,282 people | 1 |
| 1750s | 333,846 people | 333,846 people | 333,846 people | 1 |
| 1760s | 339,793 people | 339,793 people | 339,793 people | 1 |
| 1770s | 346,170 people | 346,170 people | 346,170 people | 1 |
| 1780s | 353,034 people | 353,034 people | 353,034 people | 1 |
| 1790s | 360,455 people | 360,455 people | 360,455 people | 1 |
| 1800s | 479,444 people | 479,444 people | 479,444 people | 10 |
| 1810s | 479,658 people | 479,444 people | 481,588 people | 10 |
| 1820s | 531,776 people | 485,925 people | 585,319 people | 10 |
| 1830s | 662,360 people | 598,407 people | 730,195 people | 10 |
| 1840s | 825,899 people | 746,524 people | 906,867 people | 10 |
| 1850s | 937,383 people | 919,016 people | 947,315 people | 10 |
| 1860s | 963,267 people | 949,659 people | 977,799 people | 10 |
| 1870s | 1.00 million people | 981,611 people | 1.02 million people | 10 |
| 1880s | 1.05 million people | 1.03 million people | 1.07 million people | 10 |
| 1890s | 1.06 million people | 1.05 million people | 1.07 million people | 10 |
| 1900s | 1.02 million people | 1.00 million people | 1.04 million people | 10 |
| 1910s | 979,984 people | 964,507 people | 997,088 people | 10 |
| 1920s | 1.02 million people | 966,611 people | 1.07 million people | 10 |
| 1930s | 1.15 million people | 1.09 million people | 1.21 million people | 10 |
| 1940s | 1.32 million people | 1.23 million people | 1.41 million people | 10 |
| 1950s | 1.55 million people | 1.44 million people | 1.67 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.87 million people | 1.70 million people | 2.05 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.28 million people | 2.10 million people | 2.42 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.59 million people | 2.45 million people | 2.78 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.30 million people | 2.87 million people | 3.73 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 4.23 million people | 3.83 million people | 4.56 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 4.69 million people | 4.49 million people | 4.94 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 5.10 million people | 5.03 million people | 5.15 million people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Central African Republic
- 121 Palestine 5.41 million people compare
- 123 New Zealand 5.17 million people compare
- 125 Costa Rica 5.11 million people compare
- 126 Oman 5.05 million people compare
- 127 Mauritania 5.02 million people compare
More population data for Central African Republic
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.4% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1.36 million people (2100)
- Population density 30.14 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth 0.4% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 5.95 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 45,108 people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 5.95 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 5.95 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate 3.7% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 6.01 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in Central African Republic?
- Population in Central African Republic was 5.15 million people in 2023, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population recorded in Central African Republic?
- The highest recorded value was 5.15 million people in 2023.
- What is the lowest population recorded in Central African Republic?
- The lowest recorded value was 218,202 people in 1000.
- How does Central African Republic rank for population?
- Central African Republic ranks 124th out of 238 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population rising or falling in Central African Republic?
- Over the last ten years it is up 11.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Central African Republic data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 241 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2023, based on data and estimates from different sources.