Population in East Timor
East Timor: Population was 1.38 million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Population in East Timor, 1000–2023
Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population in East Timor is 1.38 million people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 241 years on record.
The figure is up 1.1% on the previous year and up 19.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in East Timor peaked at 1.38 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 33,609 people, in 1000.
That places East Timor 155th out of 238 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 33,609 people | 33,609 people | 33,609 people | 1 |
| 1100s | 42,012 people | 42,012 people | 42,012 people | 1 |
| 1200s | 52,515 people | 52,515 people | 52,515 people | 1 |
| 1300s | 65,643 people | 65,643 people | 65,643 people | 1 |
| 1400s | 82,054 people | 82,054 people | 82,054 people | 1 |
| 1500s | 102,568 people | 102,568 people | 102,568 people | 1 |
| 1600s | 128,210 people | 128,210 people | 128,210 people | 1 |
| 1700s | 160,263 people | 160,263 people | 160,263 people | 1 |
| 1710s | 163,231 people | 163,231 people | 163,231 people | 1 |
| 1720s | 166,254 people | 166,254 people | 166,254 people | 1 |
| 1730s | 169,332 people | 169,332 people | 169,332 people | 1 |
| 1740s | 172,468 people | 172,468 people | 172,468 people | 1 |
| 1750s | 175,662 people | 175,662 people | 175,662 people | 1 |
| 1760s | 178,915 people | 178,915 people | 178,915 people | 1 |
| 1770s | 182,228 people | 182,228 people | 182,228 people | 1 |
| 1780s | 185,603 people | 185,603 people | 185,603 people | 1 |
| 1790s | 189,040 people | 189,040 people | 189,040 people | 1 |
| 1800s | 137,262 people | 137,262 people | 137,262 people | 10 |
| 1810s | 137,298 people | 137,262 people | 137,625 people | 10 |
| 1820s | 145,896 people | 138,356 people | 154,523 people | 10 |
| 1830s | 166,224 people | 156,567 people | 176,226 people | 10 |
| 1840s | 189,571 people | 178,557 people | 200,977 people | 10 |
| 1850s | 215,132 people | 203,636 people | 227,002 people | 10 |
| 1860s | 242,715 people | 229,757 people | 256,093 people | 10 |
| 1870s | 273,761 people | 259,198 people | 288,463 people | 10 |
| 1880s | 298,864 people | 291,123 people | 305,897 people | 10 |
| 1890s | 317,194 people | 307,672 people | 327,141 people | 10 |
| 1900s | 339,422 people | 329,377 people | 349,475 people | 10 |
| 1910s | 359,377 people | 351,497 people | 368,297 people | 10 |
| 1920s | 399,739 people | 372,111 people | 429,048 people | 10 |
| 1930s | 428,670 people | 420,870 people | 434,375 people | 10 |
| 1940s | 415,199 people | 412,043 people | 419,382 people | 10 |
| 1950s | 435,882 people | 414,767 people | 461,278 people | 10 |
| 1960s | 504,008 people | 468,130 people | 543,360 people | 10 |
| 1970s | 595,434 people | 553,079 people | 638,725 people | 10 |
| 1980s | 694,199 people | 649,877 people | 744,860 people | 10 |
| 1990s | 845,877 people | 760,348 people | 942,537 people | 10 |
| 2000s | 930,350 people | 745,095 people | 1.06 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.19 million people | 1.08 million people | 1.30 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.36 million people | 1.33 million people | 1.38 million people | 4 |
Countries ranked near East Timor
More population data for East Timor
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.2% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 97,537 people (2100)
- Population density 132.68 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.2% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 2.63 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 0 people (2015)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 2.63 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 2.63 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate 1.5% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 2.71 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in East Timor?
- Population in East Timor was 1.38 million people in 2023, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population recorded in East Timor?
- The highest recorded value was 1.38 million people in 2023.
- What is the lowest population recorded in East Timor?
- The lowest recorded value was 33,609 people in 1000.
- How does East Timor rank for population?
- East Timor ranks 155th out of 238 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population rising or falling in East Timor?
- Over the last ten years it is up 19.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this East Timor data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 241 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2023, based on data and estimates from different sources.