Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Thailand
Thailand: Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) was 0.1% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Thailand, 1981–2023
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population.
Analysis
The most recent figure for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Thailand is 0.1%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 29 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 50.0% on the previous year and down 94.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Thailand peaked at 47.7% in 1981 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2023.
That places Thailand 109th out of 120 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) in Thailand, year by year
| Year | % of population | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 47.7% | — |
| 1988 | 44.9% | -5.9% |
| 1990 | 40.8% | -9.1% |
| 1992 | 34.0% | -16.7% |
| 1994 | 24.4% | -28.2% |
| 1996 | 19.4% | -20.5% |
| 1998 | 18.8% | -3.1% |
| 1999 | 22.6% | +20.2% |
| 2000 | 23.1% | +2.2% |
| 2002 | 16.1% | -30.3% |
| 2004 | 11.9% | -26.1% |
| 2006 | 8.4% | -29.4% |
| 2007 | 6.5% | -22.6% |
| 2008 | 5.2% | -20.0% |
| 2009 | 4.4% | -15.4% |
| 2010 | 3.8% | -13.6% |
| 2011 | 2.0% | -47.4% |
| 2012 | 2.3% | +15.0% |
| 2013 | 1.7% | -26.1% |
| 2014 | 1.4% | -17.6% |
| 2015 | 0.8% | -42.9% |
| 2016 | 1.0% | +25.0% |
| 2017 | 0.8% | -20.0% |
| 2018 | 0.9% | +12.5% |
| 2019 | 0.6% | -33.3% |
| 2020 | 0.6% | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 0.5% | -16.7% |
| 2022 | 0.2% | -60.0% |
| 2023 | 0.1% | -50.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 46.3% | 44.9% | 47.7% | 2 |
| 1990s | 26.7% | 18.8% | 40.8% | 6 |
| 2000s | 10.8% | 4.4% | 23.1% | 7 |
| 2010s | 1.5% | 0.6% | 3.8% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.6% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Thailand
More population data for Thailand
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.7473 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -1.57 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.7473 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.8771 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 67,880 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.0154 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.4671 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.7% (2100)
- Population density 89.17 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1.67 million people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Thailand?
- Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) in Thailand was 0.1% in 2023, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Thailand?
- The highest recorded value was 47.7% in 1981.
- What is the lowest poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) recorded in Thailand?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2023.
- How does Thailand rank for poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp)?
- Thailand ranks 109th out of 120 countries with data for 2023.
- Is poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (ppp) rising or falling in Thailand?
- Over the last ten years it is down 94.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Thailand data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Poverty headcount ratio at $3.20 a day (PPP) (% of population). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 29 observations, free to reuse under CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics).
About this data
February 2026 Data Release