Prevalence of HIV, total in Tanzania, United Republic of

Tanzania, United Republic of: Prevalence of HIV, total was 3.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
3.5%
Change on year
down 5.4%
World rank
11th
of 152 countries
All-time high
6.5%
in 1995
All-time low
3.5%
in 2024
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Prevalence of HIV, total in Tanzania, United Republic of, 1990–2024

02461990200720241990: 4.8 % of population ages 15-491991: 5.3 % of population ages 15-491992: 5.8 % of population ages 15-491993: 6.2 % of population ages 15-491994: 6.4 % of population ages 15-491995: 6.5 % of population ages 15-491996: 6.5 % of population ages 15-491997: 6.5 % of population ages 15-491998: 6.4 % of population ages 15-491999: 6.3 % of population ages 15-492000: 6.1 % of population ages 15-492001: 5.9 % of population ages 15-492002: 5.7 % of population ages 15-492003: 5.5 % of population ages 15-492004: 5.2 % of population ages 15-492005: 5 % of population ages 15-492006: 4.9 % of population ages 15-492007: 4.8 % of population ages 15-492008: 4.7 % of population ages 15-492009: 4.6 % of population ages 15-492010: 4.6 % of population ages 15-492011: 4.6 % of population ages 15-492012: 4.5 % of population ages 15-492013: 4.5 % of population ages 15-492014: 4.5 % of population ages 15-492015: 4.5 % of population ages 15-492016: 4.4 % of population ages 15-492017: 4.4 % of population ages 15-492018: 4.3 % of population ages 15-492019: 4.2 % of population ages 15-492020: 4.1 % of population ages 15-492021: 4 % of population ages 15-492022: 3.9 % of population ages 15-492023: 3.7 % of population ages 15-492024: 3.5 % of population ages 15-49

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in % of population ages 15-49.

Analysis

In 2024, prevalence of hiv, total in Tanzania, United Republic of stood at 3.5%. That is the lowest value across all 35 years on record.

The figure is down 5.4% on the previous year and down 22.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prevalence of hiv, total in Tanzania, United Republic of peaked at 6.5% in 1995 and was at its lowest, 3.5%, in 2024.

Tanzania, United Republic of ranks 11th of 152 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 35 years of available data.

Prevalence of HIV, total in Tanzania, United Republic of, year by year

Annual values for Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49) in Tanzania, United Republic of, 1990 to 2024.
Year % of population ages 15-49 Change
1990 4.8%
1991 5.3% +10.4%
1992 5.8% +9.4%
1993 6.2% +6.9%
1994 6.4% +3.2%
1995 6.5% +1.6%
1996 6.5% +0.0%
1997 6.5% +0.0%
1998 6.4% -1.5%
1999 6.3% -1.6%
2000 6.1% -3.2%
2001 5.9% -3.3%
2002 5.7% -3.4%
2003 5.5% -3.5%
2004 5.2% -5.5%
2005 5.0% -3.8%
2006 4.9% -2.0%
2007 4.8% -2.0%
2008 4.7% -2.1%
2009 4.6% -2.1%
2010 4.6% +0.0%
2011 4.6% +0.0%
2012 4.5% -2.2%
2013 4.5% +0.0%
2014 4.5% +0.0%
2015 4.5% +0.0%
2016 4.4% -2.2%
2017 4.4% +0.0%
2018 4.3% -2.3%
2019 4.2% -2.3%
2020 4.1% -2.4%
2021 4.0% -2.4%
2022 3.9% -2.5%
2023 3.7% -5.1%
2024 3.5% -5.4%

Tanzania, United Republic of compared with similar countries

  • Tanzania, United Republic of's 3.5% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.6%, 5.8× the median. (41 countries reporting)
  • Tanzania, United Republic of's 3.5% is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.5%, 2.3× the median. (44 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 6.1% 4.8% 6.5% 10
2000s 5.2% 4.6% 6.1% 10
2010s 4.5% 4.2% 4.6% 10
2020s 3.8% 3.5% 4.1% 5

Countries ranked near Tanzania, United Republic of

  1. 8 Namibia 9.0% compare
  2. 9 Malawi 6.2% compare
  3. 10 Uganda 4.9% compare
  4. 12 Congo 3.2% compare
  5. 13 Kenya 3.0% compare
  6. 14 Gabon 2.8% compare

See the full ranking of 152 places →

More population data for Tanzania, United Republic of

All data for Tanzania, United Republic of →

Frequently asked questions

What is prevalence of hiv, total in Tanzania, United Republic of?
Prevalence of hiv, total in Tanzania, United Republic of was 3.5% in 2024, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Tanzania, United Republic of?
The highest recorded value was 6.5% in 1995.
What is the lowest prevalence of hiv, total recorded in Tanzania, United Republic of?
The lowest recorded value was 3.5% in 2024.
How does Tanzania, United Republic of rank for prevalence of hiv, total?
Tanzania, United Republic of ranks 11th out of 152 countries with data for 2024.
Is prevalence of hiv, total rising or falling in Tanzania, United Republic of?
Over the last ten years it is down 22.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Tanzania, United Republic of data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prevalence of HIV, total in Tanzania, United Republic of. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/prevalence-of-hiv-total-percent-of-population-ages-15-49-3/tanzania/

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About this data

Indicator
Prevalence of HIV, total (% of population ages 15-49)
Unit
% of population ages 15-49
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
152 places, 5,267 data points, 1990–2024
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release