Prison population rate in Croatia

Croatia: Prison population rate was 115 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
115 prisoners per 100,000 people
Change on year
up 32.2%
World rank
134th
of 202 countries
All-time high
118 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2012
All-time low
45 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2000
Years of data
12
2000–2023

Prison population rate in Croatia, 2000–2023

02550751001252000201120232000: 45 prisoners per 100,000 people2002: 58 prisoners per 100,000 people2004: 63 prisoners per 100,000 people2006: 78 prisoners per 100,000 people2008: 97 prisoners per 100,000 people2010: 110 prisoners per 100,000 people2012: 118 prisoners per 100,000 people2014: 103 prisoners per 100,000 people2016: 80 prisoners per 100,000 people2018: 78 prisoners per 100,000 people2020: 87 prisoners per 100,000 people2023: 115 prisoners per 100,000 people

Source: Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in prisoners per 100,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prison population rate in Croatia is 115 prisoners per 100,000 people, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 32.2% on the previous year and down 2.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison population rate in Croatia peaked at 118 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2012 and was at its lowest, 45 prisoners per 100,000 people, in 2000.

That places Croatia 134th out of 202 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 68.2 prisoners per 100,000 people 45 prisoners per 100,000 people 97 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2010s 97.8 prisoners per 100,000 people 78 prisoners per 100,000 people 118 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2020s 101 prisoners per 100,000 people 87 prisoners per 100,000 people 115 prisoners per 100,000 people 2

Countries ranked near Croatia

  1. 132 Lesotho 117 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  2. 133 Ukraine 116 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  3. 134 South Korea 115 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  4. 136 Cyprus 114 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  5. 137 Belgium 113 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  6. 137 Kiribati 113 prisoners per 100,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Croatia

All data for Croatia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison population rate in Croatia?
Prison population rate in Croatia was 115 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2023, according to Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest prison population rate recorded in Croatia?
The highest recorded value was 118 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2012.
What is the lowest prison population rate recorded in Croatia?
The lowest recorded value was 45 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2000.
How does Croatia rank for prison population rate?
Croatia ranks 134th out of 202 countries with data for 2023.
Is prison population rate rising or falling in Croatia?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Croatia data come from?
The figures come from Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prison population rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Unit
prisoners per 100,000 people
Source
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed

Prison population (including pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners), per 100,000 population.