Prison population rate in Malaysia

Malaysia: Prison population rate was 244 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
244 prisoners per 100,000 people
World rank
58th
of 202 countries
All-time high
244 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2025
All-time low
116 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2000
Years of data
12
2000–2025

Prison population rate in Malaysia, 2000–2025

0501001502002502000201220252000: 116 prisoners per 100,000 people2002: 118 prisoners per 100,000 people2004: 171 prisoners per 100,000 people2006: 161 prisoners per 100,000 people2008: 145 prisoners per 100,000 people2010: 137 prisoners per 100,000 people2012: 126 prisoners per 100,000 people2014: 160 prisoners per 100,000 people2016: 180 prisoners per 100,000 people2018: 188 prisoners per 100,000 people2020: 206 prisoners per 100,000 people2025: 244 prisoners per 100,000 people

Source: Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in prisoners per 100,000 people.

Analysis

In 2025, prison population rate in Malaysia stood at 244 prisoners per 100,000 people. That is the highest value across all 12 years on record.

The figure is up 52.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison population rate in Malaysia peaked at 244 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025 and was at its lowest, 116 prisoners per 100,000 people, in 2000.

That places Malaysia 58th out of 202 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 142.2 prisoners per 100,000 people 116 prisoners per 100,000 people 171 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2010s 158.2 prisoners per 100,000 people 126 prisoners per 100,000 people 188 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2020s 225 prisoners per 100,000 people 206 prisoners per 100,000 people 244 prisoners per 100,000 people 2

Countries ranked near Malaysia

  1. 55 United States Virgin Islands 251 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  2. 56 Fiji 248 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  3. 59 Anguilla 240 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  4. 59 Barbados 240 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  5. 61 Bahrain 234 prisoners per 100,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Malaysia

All data for Malaysia →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison population rate in Malaysia?
Prison population rate in Malaysia was 244 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025, according to Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest prison population rate recorded in Malaysia?
The highest recorded value was 244 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2025.
What is the lowest prison population rate recorded in Malaysia?
The lowest recorded value was 116 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2000.
How does Malaysia rank for prison population rate?
Malaysia ranks 58th out of 202 countries with data for 2025.
Is prison population rate rising or falling in Malaysia?
Over the last ten years it is up 52.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Malaysia data come from?
The figures come from Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prison population rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Unit
prisoners per 100,000 people
Source
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed

Prison population (including pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners), per 100,000 population.