Prison population rate in Mozambique

Mozambique: Prison population rate was 63 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2024. ▬ Flat

Latest (2024)
63 prisoners per 100,000 people
World rank
172nd
of 202 countries
All-time high
64 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2007
All-time low
54 prisoners per 100,000 people
in 2015
Years of data
8
2007–2024

Prison population rate in Mozambique, 2007–2024

02040602007201520242007: 64 prisoners per 100,000 people2009: 62 prisoners per 100,000 people2011: 64 prisoners per 100,000 people2013: 56 prisoners per 100,000 people2015: 54 prisoners per 100,000 people2017: 61 prisoners per 100,000 people2019: 63 prisoners per 100,000 people2024: 63 prisoners per 100,000 people

Source: Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in prisoners per 100,000 people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for prison population rate in Mozambique is 63 prisoners per 100,000 people, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 12.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, prison population rate in Mozambique peaked at 64 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2007 and was at its lowest, 54 prisoners per 100,000 people, in 2015.

That places Mozambique 172nd out of 202 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

Prison population rate in Mozambique, year by year

Annual values for Prison population rate in Mozambique, 2007 to 2024.
Year prisoners per 100,000 people Change
2007 64 prisoners per 100,000 people
2009 62 prisoners per 100,000 people -3.1%
2011 64 prisoners per 100,000 people +3.2%
2013 56 prisoners per 100,000 people -12.5%
2015 54 prisoners per 100,000 people -3.6%
2017 61 prisoners per 100,000 people +13.0%
2019 63 prisoners per 100,000 people +3.3%
2024 63 prisoners per 100,000 people +0.0%

Mozambique compared with similar countries

  • Mozambique's 63 prisoners per 100,000 people is above the median for low income countries, which is 55.5 prisoners per 100,000 people, 1.1× the median. (18 countries reporting)
  • Mozambique's 63 prisoners per 100,000 people is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 90 prisoners per 100,000 people, 70% of the median. (39 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 63 prisoners per 100,000 people 62 prisoners per 100,000 people 64 prisoners per 100,000 people 2
2010s 59.6 prisoners per 100,000 people 54 prisoners per 100,000 people 64 prisoners per 100,000 people 5
2020s 63 prisoners per 100,000 people 63 prisoners per 100,000 people 63 prisoners per 100,000 people 1

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 169 Marshall Islands 66 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  2. 170 Angola 65 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  3. 171 Netherlands 64 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  4. 173 Liberia 60 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  5. 174 Haiti 59 prisoners per 100,000 people compare
  6. 174 Togo 59 prisoners per 100,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 202 places →

More population data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is prison population rate in Mozambique?
Prison population rate in Mozambique was 63 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2024, according to Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest prison population rate recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 64 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2007.
What is the lowest prison population rate recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was 54 prisoners per 100,000 people in 2015.
How does Mozambique rank for prison population rate?
Mozambique ranks 172nd out of 202 countries with data for 2024.
Is prison population rate rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Prison population rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Prison population rate in Mozambique. Statizoid, drawing on Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/prison-population-rate/mozambique/

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About this data

Indicator
Prison population rate
Unit
prisoners per 100,000 people
Source
Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research (2026); Population based on various sources (2024) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
202 places, 2,155 data points, 1993–2026
Last refreshed

Prison population (including pre-trial detainees and remand prisoners), per 100,000 population.