Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation) in African Union

African Union: Proportion of population practising open defecation was 13.25 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
13.25
Change on year
down 3.7%
Rank
19th
of 61 groups
All-time high
27.53
in 2000
All-time low
13.25
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Proportion of population practising open defecation in African Union, 2000–2024

01020302000201220242000: 27.52001: 272002: 26.52003: 25.92004: 25.32005: 24.72006: 24.12007: 23.52008: 22.82009: 22.12010: 21.52011: 21.32012: 20.72013: 20.12014: 19.52015: 18.82016: 18.22017: 17.42018: 16.82019: 16.22020: 15.62021: 152022: 14.52023: 13.82024: 13.2

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

The most recent figure for proportion of population practising open defecation in African Union is 13.25, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.7% on the previous year and down 31.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population practising open defecation in African Union peaked at 27.53 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 13.25, in 2024.

That places African Union 19th out of 61 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Proportion of population practising open defecation in African Union, year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation) in African Union, 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 27.53 —
2001 27.01 -1.9%
2002 26.45 -2.1%
2003 25.89 -2.1%
2004 25.32 -2.2%
2005 24.69 -2.5%
2006 24.07 -2.5%
2007 23.47 -2.5%
2008 22.77 -3.0%
2009 22.13 -2.8%
2010 21.5 -2.9%
2011 21.33 -0.8%
2012 20.71 -2.9%
2013 20.09 -3.0%
2014 19.46 -3.1%
2015 18.82 -3.3%
2016 18.19 -3.4%
2017 17.44 -4.1%
2018 16.83 -3.5%
2019 16.23 -3.6%
2020 15.64 -3.6%
2021 15.04 -3.8%
2022 14.5 -3.6%
2023 13.75 -5.2%
2024 13.25 -3.7%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 24.93 22.13 27.53 10
2010s 19.06 16.23 21.5 10
2020s 14.44 13.25 15.64 5

Countries ranked near African Union

  1. 16 Nigeria 17.96 compare
  2. 17 Ghana 17.79 compare
  3. 18 Haiti 17.53 compare
  4. 19 Cote d'Ivoire 16.69 compare
  5. 20 Sudan 16.39 compare
  6. 21 Ethiopia 16.23 compare
  7. 22 Mauritania 16.19 compare

See the full ranking of 292 places →

More population data for African Union

All data for African Union →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population practising open defecation in African Union?
Proportion of population practising open defecation in African Union was 13.25 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest proportion of population practising open defecation recorded in African Union?
The highest recorded value was 27.53 in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of population practising open defecation recorded in African Union?
The lowest recorded value was 13.25 in 2024.
How does African Union rank for proportion of population practising open defecation?
African Union ranks 19th out of 61 groups with data for 2024.
Is proportion of population practising open defecation rising or falling in African Union?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this African Union data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population practising open defecation in African Union. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 07 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-practising-open-defecation-sanitation/african-union/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
292 places, 6,980 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed