Proportion of population practising open defecation in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS): Proportion of population practising open defecation was 20.88 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
20.88
Change on year
down 2.0%
Rank
2nd
of 61 groups
All-time high
32.73
in 2000
All-time low
20.88
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Proportion of population practising open defecation in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), 2000–2024

01020302000201220242000: 32.72001: 32.32002: 31.82003: 31.32004: 30.82005: 30.32006: 29.82007: 29.32008: 28.82009: 28.32010: 27.82011: 27.32012: 26.82013: 26.32014: 25.82015: 25.32016: 24.82017: 24.32018: 23.82019: 23.32020: 22.82021: 22.32022: 21.82023: 21.32024: 20.9

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) recorded 20.88 for proportion of population practising open defecation in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 2.0% on the previous year and down 19.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population practising open defecation in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) peaked at 32.73 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 20.88, in 2024.

That places Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) 2nd out of 61 groups with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Proportion of population practising open defecation in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation) in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 32.73
2001 32.3 -1.3%
2002 31.8 -1.6%
2003 31.28 -1.6%
2004 30.77 -1.6%
2005 30.26 -1.6%
2006 29.76 -1.7%
2007 29.26 -1.7%
2008 28.76 -1.7%
2009 28.26 -1.7%
2010 27.76 -1.8%
2011 27.26 -1.8%
2012 26.76 -1.8%
2013 26.26 -1.9%
2014 25.76 -1.9%
2015 25.27 -1.9%
2016 24.77 -2.0%
2017 24.27 -2.0%
2018 23.77 -2.1%
2019 23.27 -2.1%
2020 22.78 -2.1%
2021 22.28 -2.2%
2022 21.79 -2.2%
2023 21.3 -2.2%
2024 20.88 -2.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30.52 28.26 32.73 10
2010s 25.52 23.27 27.76 10
2020s 21.8 20.88 22.78 5

Countries ranked near Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)

  1. 1 Eritrea 67 compare
  2. 2 Niger 65.98 compare
  3. 3 South Sudan 62.8 compare
  4. 4 Chad 62.22 compare
  5. 5 Benin 47.04 compare

See the full ranking of 292 places →

More population data for Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)

All data for Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population practising open defecation in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)?
Proportion of population practising open defecation in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) was 20.88 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest proportion of population practising open defecation recorded in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)?
The highest recorded value was 32.73 in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of population practising open defecation recorded in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)?
The lowest recorded value was 20.88 in 2024.
How does Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) rank for proportion of population practising open defecation?
Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) ranks 2nd out of 61 groups with data for 2024.
Is proportion of population practising open defecation rising or falling in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population practising open defecation in Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-practising-open-defecation-sanitation/economic-community-of-west-african-states-ecowas/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
292 places, 6,980 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed