Proportion of population practising open defecation in Madagascar

Madagascar: Proportion of population practising open defecation was 27.01 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
27.01
Change on year
down 2.5%
World rank
13th
of 231 countries
All-time high
44.44
in 2000
All-time low
27.01
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Proportion of population practising open defecation in Madagascar, 2000–2024

0102030402000201220242000: 44.42001: 43.82002: 43.12003: 42.42004: 41.72005: 412006: 40.22007: 39.42008: 38.72009: 37.92010: 37.22011: 36.42012: 35.72013: 34.92014: 34.22015: 33.42016: 32.72017: 322018: 31.22019: 30.52020: 29.82021: 29.12022: 28.42023: 27.72024: 27

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2024, proportion of population practising open defecation in Madagascar stood at 27.01. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

The figure is down 2.5% on the previous year and down 21.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population practising open defecation in Madagascar peaked at 44.44 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 27.01, in 2024.

That places Madagascar 13th out of 231 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 41.27 37.92 44.44 10
2010s 33.82 30.53 37.16 10
2020s 28.4 27.01 29.81 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 10 Kiribati 32.36 compare
  2. 11 Togo 32.19 compare
  3. 12 Burkina Faso 29.87 compare
  4. 14 Angola 25.72 compare
  5. 15 Central African Republic 24.72 compare
  6. 16 Nigeria 17.96 compare

See the full ranking of 292 places →

More population data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population practising open defecation in Madagascar?
Proportion of population practising open defecation in Madagascar was 27.01 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest proportion of population practising open defecation recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 44.44 in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of population practising open defecation recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 27.01 in 2024.
How does Madagascar rank for proportion of population practising open defecation?
Madagascar ranks 13th out of 231 countries with data for 2024.
Is proportion of population practising open defecation rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is down 21.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population practising open defecation in Madagascar. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-practising-open-defecation-sanitation/madagascar/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
292 places, 6,980 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed