Proportion of population practising open defecation in World Bank (lower middle income)

World Bank (lower middle income): Proportion of population practising open defecation was 6.81 in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
6.81
Change on year
down 16.3%
Rank
30th
of 61 groups
All-time high
46.74
in 2000
All-time low
6.81
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Proportion of population practising open defecation in World Bank (lower middle income), 2000–2024

10203040502000201220242000: 46.72001: 452002: 43.32003: 41.62004: 39.82005: 382006: 36.22007: 34.42008: 32.72009: 30.92010: 29.22011: 27.52012: 25.82013: 24.12014: 22.42015: 20.72016: 19.12017: 17.52018: 15.92019: 14.32020: 12.72021: 11.22022: 9.72023: 8.12024: 6.8

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

World Bank (lower middle income) recorded 6.81 for proportion of population practising open defecation in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 16.3% on the previous year and down 69.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, proportion of population practising open defecation in World Bank (lower middle income) peaked at 46.74 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 6.81, in 2024.

World Bank (lower middle income) ranks 30th of 61 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Proportion of population practising open defecation in World Bank (lower middle income), year by year

Annual values for Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation) in World Bank (lower middle income), 2000 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2000 46.74
2001 45.03 -3.7%
2002 43.29 -3.9%
2003 41.56 -4.0%
2004 39.77 -4.3%
2005 37.98 -4.5%
2006 36.2 -4.7%
2007 34.42 -4.9%
2008 32.66 -5.1%
2009 30.91 -5.3%
2010 29.19 -5.6%
2011 27.47 -5.9%
2012 25.77 -6.2%
2013 24.07 -6.6%
2014 22.38 -7.0%
2015 20.72 -7.4%
2016 19.08 -7.9%
2017 17.46 -8.5%
2018 15.85 -9.2%
2019 14.27 -10.0%
2020 12.69 -11.1%
2021 11.15 -12.1%
2022 9.68 -13.2%
2023 8.14 -15.9%
2024 6.81 -16.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 38.86 30.91 46.74 10
2010s 21.63 14.27 29.19 10
2020s 9.69 6.81 12.69 5

Countries ranked near World Bank (lower middle income)

  1. 27 Lesotho 14.76 compare
  2. 28 Somalia 14.44 compare
  3. 29 Zimbabwe 12.63 compare
  4. 30 Democratic Republic of Congo 11.66 compare
  5. 31 Afghanistan 11.17 compare
  6. 32 Micronesia (country) 9.5 compare
  7. 33 Laos 8.73 compare

See the full ranking of 292 places →

More population data for World Bank (lower middle income)

All data for World Bank (lower middle income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is proportion of population practising open defecation in World Bank (lower middle income)?
Proportion of population practising open defecation in World Bank (lower middle income) was 6.81 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest proportion of population practising open defecation recorded in World Bank (lower middle income)?
The highest recorded value was 46.74 in 2000.
What is the lowest proportion of population practising open defecation recorded in World Bank (lower middle income)?
The lowest recorded value was 6.81 in 2024.
How does World Bank (lower middle income) rank for proportion of population practising open defecation?
World Bank (lower middle income) ranks 30th out of 61 groups with data for 2024.
Is proportion of population practising open defecation rising or falling in World Bank (lower middle income)?
Over the last ten years it is down 69.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this World Bank (lower middle income) data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Proportion of population practising open defecation in World Bank (lower middle income). Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-practising-open-defecation-sanitation/world-bank-lower-middle-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of population practising open defecation (Sanitation)
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
292 places, 6,980 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed