Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Nepal

Nepal: Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities was 68.2% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
68.2%
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
64th
of 120 countries
All-time high
68.2%
in 2024
All-time low
46.0%
in 2005
Years of data
20
2005–2024

Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Nepal, 2005–2024

02040602005201420242005: 46 %2006: 46.1 %2007: 46.2 %2008: 46.3 %2009: 46.4 %2010: 47.9 %2011: 49.4 %2012: 50.9 %2013: 52.4 %2014: 53.9 %2015: 55.4 %2016: 56.8 %2017: 58.3 %2018: 59.8 %2019: 61.2 %2020: 62.6 %2021: 64 %2022: 65.5 %2023: 66.9 %2024: 68.2 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Nepal is 68.2%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 20 years on record.

The figure is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 26.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Nepal peaked at 68.2% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 46.0%, in 2005.

That places Nepal 64th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 20 years of available data.

Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Nepal, 2005 to 2024.
Year % Change
2005 46.0% —
2006 46.1% +0.2%
2007 46.2% +0.2%
2008 46.3% +0.2%
2009 46.4% +0.2%
2010 47.9% +3.3%
2011 49.4% +3.2%
2012 50.9% +3.0%
2013 52.4% +2.9%
2014 53.9% +2.8%
2015 55.4% +2.7%
2016 56.8% +2.7%
2017 58.3% +2.6%
2018 59.8% +2.5%
2019 61.2% +2.4%
2020 62.6% +2.3%
2021 64.0% +2.3%
2022 65.5% +2.2%
2023 66.9% +2.1%
2024 68.2% +2.1%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 68.2% is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 45.5%, 1.5× the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 68.2% is below the median for South Asia, which is 88.7%, 77% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 46.2% 46.0% 46.4% 5
2010s 54.6% 47.9% 61.2% 10
2020s 65.4% 62.6% 68.2% 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 61 Bangladesh 71.8% compare
  2. 62 Colombia 70.4% compare
  3. 63 Jamaica 70.4% compare
  4. 65 Laos 63.6% compare
  5. 66 Yemen 63.3% compare
  6. 67 Kiribati 62.2% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More population data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Nepal?
Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Nepal was 68.2% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 68.2% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 46.0% in 2005.
How does Nepal rank for share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities?
Nepal ranks 64th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 26.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/proportion-of-population-with-basic-handwashing-facilities-on-premises/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 1,792 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people with access to a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home.