Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Somalia

Somalia: Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities was 16.5% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
16.5%
Change on year
down 10.8%
World rank
112th
of 120 countries
All-time high
30.5%
in 2017
All-time low
16.5%
in 2024
Years of data
12
2013–2024

Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Somalia, 2013–2024

01020302013201820242013: 30.2 %2014: 30.2 %2015: 30.3 %2016: 30.4 %2017: 30.5 %2018: 28.5 %2019: 26.5 %2020: 24.5 %2021: 22.5 %2022: 20.5 %2023: 18.5 %2024: 16.5 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Somalia stood at 16.5%. That is the lowest value across all 12 years on record.

That represents a change of down 10.8% on the previous year and down 45.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Somalia peaked at 30.5% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 16.5%, in 2024.

That places Somalia 112th out of 120 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 12 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 29.5% 26.5% 30.5% 7
2020s 20.5% 16.5% 24.5% 5

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 109 Tanzania 17.5% compare
  2. 110 Togo 17.4% compare
  3. 111 Mali 17.3% compare
  4. 113 Mozambique 15.8% compare
  5. 114 Malawi 15.4% compare
  6. 115 Gambia 13.0% compare

See the full ranking of 120 places →

More population data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Somalia?
Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities in Somalia was 16.5% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 30.5% in 2017.
What is the lowest share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 16.5% in 2024.
How does Somalia rank for share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities?
Somalia ranks 112th out of 120 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is down 45.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 12 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of population with access to basic handwashing facilities
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
120 places, 1,792 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Proportion of people with access to a handwashing facility with soap and water available at home.