Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum was 236 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
236
Change on year
down 9.2%
World rank
137th
of 183 countries
All-time high
1.25 million
in 1965
All-time low
50
in 1972
Years of data
56
1951–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong, 1951–2025

0500.0k1.0M1.5M195119882025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong stood at 236.

That represents a change of down 9.2% on the previous year and up 116.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong peaked at 1.25 million in 1965 and was at its lowest, 50, in 1972.

Hong Kong ranks 137th of 183 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong, 1951 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1951 30,000 —
1954 22,000 -26.7%
1964 1.12 million +4990.9%
1965 1.25 million +11.7%
1966 1.25 million -0.1%
1970 1,000 -99.9%
1971 1,000 +0.0%
1972 50 -95.0%
1978 63,410 +126720.0%
1979 55,700 -12.2%
1980 24,070 -56.8%
1981 13,540 -43.7%
1982 12,620 -6.8%
1983 12,770 +1.2%
1984 11,960 -6.3%
1985 9,400 -21.4%
1986 8,000 -14.9%
1987 9,530 +19.1%
1988 15,359 +61.2%
1989 12,022 -21.7%
1990 8,161 -32.1%
1991 4,414 -45.9%
1992 2,605 -41.0%
1993 1,846 -29.1%
1994 1,698 -8.0%
1995 1,479 -12.9%
1996 1,350 -8.7%
1997 1,224 -9.3%
1998 1,037 -15.3%
1999 973 -6.2%
2000 980 +0.7%
2001 1,392 +42.0%
2002 1,490 +7.0%
2003 1,899 +27.4%
2004 1,865 -1.8%
2005 1,925 +3.2%
2006 1,932 +0.4%
2007 89 -95.4%
2008 90 +1.1%
2009 78 -13.3%
2010 149 +91.0%
2011 146 -2.0%
2012 105 -28.1%
2013 113 +7.6%
2014 160 +41.6%
2015 109 -31.9%
2016 91 -16.5%
2017 85 -6.6%
2018 128 +50.6%
2019 128 +0.0%
2020 245 +91.4%
2021 271 +10.6%
2022 285 +5.2%
2023 301 +5.6%
2024 260 -13.6%
2025 236 -9.2%

Hong Kong compared with similar countries

  • Hong Kong's 236 is below the median for high income countries, which is 11,811, 2% of the median. (67 countries reporting)
  • Hong Kong's 236 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 51.5, 4.6× the median. (24 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1978 +126720.0% 50 63,410
1964 +4990.9% 22,000 1.12 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 26,000 22,000 30,000 2
1960s 1.21 million 1.12 million 1.25 million 3
1970s 24,232 50 63,410 5
1980s 12,927 8,000 24,070 10
1990s 2,479 973 8,161 10
2000s 1,174 78 1,932 10
2010s 121.4 85 160 10
2020s 266.33 236 301 6

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 134 Oman 289 compare
  2. 135 Honduras 270 compare
  3. 136 Bahrain 240 compare
  4. 138 China 230 compare
  5. 139 Sri Lanka 213 compare
  6. 140 Qatar 195 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong?
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong was 236 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 1.25 million in 1965.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was 50 in 1972.
How does Hong Kong rank for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Hong Kong ranks 137th out of 183 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugee population by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is up 116.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Hong Kong. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,643 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed