Refugees by country of asylum in Hong Kong, China

Hong Kong, China: Refugees by country of asylum was 260 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
260 people
Change on year
down 13.6%
World rank
138th
of 183 countries
All-time high
1.25 million people
in 1965
All-time low
50 people
in 1972
Years of data
55
1951–2024

Refugees by country of asylum in Hong Kong, China, 1951–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M195119872024

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, refugees by country of asylum in Hong Kong, China stood at 260 people.

That represents a change of down 13.6% on the previous year and up 62.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum in Hong Kong, China peaked at 1.25 million people in 1965 and was at its lowest, 50 people, in 1972.

Hong Kong, China ranks 138th of 183 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum in Hong Kong, China, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum in Hong Kong, China, 1951 to 2024.
Year people Change
1951 30,000 people
1954 22,000 people -26.7%
1964 1.12 million people +4990.9%
1965 1.25 million people +11.7%
1966 1.25 million people -0.1%
1970 1,000 people -99.9%
1971 1,000 people +0.0%
1972 50 people -95.0%
1978 63,410 people +126720.0%
1979 55,700 people -12.2%
1980 24,070 people -56.8%
1981 13,540 people -43.7%
1982 12,620 people -6.8%
1983 12,770 people +1.2%
1984 11,960 people -6.3%
1985 9,400 people -21.4%
1986 8,000 people -14.9%
1987 9,530 people +19.1%
1988 15,359 people +61.2%
1989 12,022 people -21.7%
1990 8,161 people -32.1%
1991 4,414 people -45.9%
1992 2,605 people -41.0%
1993 1,846 people -29.1%
1994 1,698 people -8.0%
1995 1,479 people -12.9%
1996 1,350 people -8.7%
1997 1,224 people -9.3%
1998 1,037 people -15.3%
1999 973 people -6.2%
2000 980 people +0.7%
2001 1,392 people +42.0%
2002 1,490 people +7.0%
2003 1,899 people +27.4%
2004 1,865 people -1.8%
2005 1,925 people +3.2%
2006 1,932 people +0.4%
2007 89 people -95.4%
2008 90 people +1.1%
2009 78 people -13.3%
2010 149 people +91.0%
2011 146 people -2.0%
2012 105 people -28.1%
2013 113 people +7.6%
2014 160 people +41.6%
2015 109 people -31.9%
2016 91 people -16.5%
2017 85 people -6.6%
2018 128 people +50.6%
2019 128 people +0.0%
2020 245 people +91.4%
2021 271 people +10.6%
2022 285 people +5.2%
2023 301 people +5.6%
2024 260 people -13.6%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 26,000 people 22,000 people 30,000 people 2
1960s 1.21 million people 1.12 million people 1.25 million people 3
1970s 24,232 people 50 people 63,410 people 5
1980s 12,927 people 8,000 people 24,070 people 10
1990s 2,479 people 973 people 8,161 people 10
2000s 1,174 people 78 people 1,932 people 10
2010s 121.4 people 85 people 160 people 10
2020s 272.4 people 245 people 301 people 5

Countries ranked near Hong Kong, China

  1. 135 Nicaragua 311 people compare
  2. 136 Oman 294 people compare
  3. 137 Belize 286 people compare
  4. 139 Bahrain 250 people compare
  5. 140 Sri Lanka 232 people compare
  6. 141 Honduras 202 people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Hong Kong, China

All data for Hong Kong, China →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum in Hong Kong, China?
Refugees by country of asylum in Hong Kong, China was 260 people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The highest recorded value was 1.25 million people in 1965.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Hong Kong, China?
The lowest recorded value was 50 people in 1972.
How does Hong Kong, China rank for refugees by country of asylum?
Hong Kong, China ranks 138th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum rising or falling in Hong Kong, China?
Over the last ten years it is up 62.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Hong Kong, China data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of asylum in Hong Kong, China. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 06 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.