Refugees by country of asylum in Ireland

Ireland: Refugees by country of asylum was 124,730 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
124,730 people
Change on year
up 9.5%
World rank
46th
of 183 countries
All-time high
124,730 people
in 2024
All-time low
69 people
in 1996
Years of data
41
1984–2024

Refugees by country of asylum in Ireland, 1984–2024

025.0k50.0k75.0k100.0k125.0k1984200420241984: 500 people1985: 600 people1986: 600 people1987: 540 people1988: 480 people1989: 420 people1990: 360 people1991: 300 people1992: 500 people1993: 119 people1994: 400 people1995: 400 people1996: 69 people1997: 430 people1998: 600 people1999: 2.8k people2000: 2.5k people2001: 3.6k people2002: 5.4k people2003: 6.0k people2004: 6.5k people2005: 7.1k people2006: 7.9k people2007: 9.3k people2008: 9.7k people2009: 9.6k people2010: 9.1k people2011: 8.2k people2012: 6.3k people2013: 6.0k people2014: 5.8k people2015: 6.1k people2016: 5.7k people2017: 6.4k people2018: 6.0k people2019: 7.8k people2020: 9.0k people2021: 9.6k people2022: 81.3k people2023: 113.9k people2024: 124.7k people

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees by country of asylum in Ireland is 124,730 people, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 41 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.5% on the previous year and up 2,038.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum in Ireland peaked at 124,730 people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 69 people, in 1996.

That places Ireland 46th out of 183 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum in Ireland, 1984 to 2024.
Year people Change
1984 500 people
1985 600 people +20.0%
1986 600 people +0.0%
1987 540 people -10.0%
1988 480 people -11.1%
1989 420 people -12.5%
1990 360 people -14.3%
1991 300 people -16.7%
1992 500 people +66.7%
1993 119 people -76.2%
1994 400 people +236.1%
1995 400 people +0.0%
1996 69 people -82.8%
1997 430 people +523.2%
1998 600 people +39.5%
1999 2,829 people +371.5%
2000 2,530 people -10.6%
2001 3,585 people +41.7%
2002 5,366 people +49.7%
2003 5,971 people +11.3%
2004 6,530 people +9.4%
2005 7,103 people +8.8%
2006 7,904 people +11.3%
2007 9,318 people +17.9%
2008 9,714 people +4.2%
2009 9,561 people -1.6%
2010 9,099 people -4.8%
2011 8,234 people -9.5%
2012 6,309 people -23.4%
2013 5,991 people -5.0%
2014 5,832 people -2.7%
2015 6,108 people +4.7%
2016 5,720 people -6.4%
2017 6,394 people +11.8%
2018 6,012 people -6.0%
2019 7,795 people +29.7%
2020 9,035 people +15.9%
2021 9,571 people +5.9%
2022 81,256 people +749.0%
2023 113,902 people +40.2%
2024 124,730 people +9.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 523.33 people 420 people 600 people 6
1990s 600.7 people 69 people 2,829 people 10
2000s 6,758 people 2,530 people 9,714 people 10
2010s 6,749 people 5,720 people 9,099 people 10
2020s 67,699 people 9,035 people 124,730 people 5

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 43 Malaysia 138,417 people compare
  2. 44 Republic of Moldova 135,941 people compare
  3. 45 Mali 135,533 people compare
  4. 47 Norway 123,981 people compare
  5. 48 Greece 116,450 people compare
  6. 49 Rwanda 114,368 people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum in Ireland?
Refugees by country of asylum in Ireland was 124,730 people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 124,730 people in 2024.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 69 people in 1996.
How does Ireland rank for refugees by country of asylum?
Ireland ranks 46th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 2,038.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of asylum in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.