Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum was 4,377 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
4,377
Change on year
down 93.4%
World rank
107th
of 183 countries
All-time high
65,833
in 2024
All-time low
308
in 2022
Years of data
33
1993–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan, 1993–2025

020.0k40.0k60.0k1993200920251993: 5.0k1994: 5.0k1995: 15.6k1996: 15.6k1997: 15.6k1998: 8.3k1999: 14.8k2000: 20.6k2001: 19.5k2002: 20.6k2003: 15.8k2004: 15.8k2005: 7.3k2006: 4.4k2007: 4.3k2008: 4.3k2009: 4.3k2010: 4.4k2011: 6132012: 5612013: 5802014: 6282015: 7012016: 6472017: 6022018: 5682019: 5182020: 4402021: 3522022: 3082023: 42.7k2024: 65.8k2025: 4.4k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2025, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan stood at 4,377.

That represents a change of down 93.4% on the previous year and up 524.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan peaked at 65,833 in 2024 and was at its lowest, 308, in 2022.

Kazakhstan ranks 107th of 183 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan, 1993 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1993 5,000 —
1994 5,028 +0.6%
1995 15,561 +209.5%
1996 15,577 +0.1%
1997 15,585 +0.1%
1998 8,343 -46.5%
1999 14,799 +77.4%
2000 20,576 +39.0%
2001 19,529 -5.1%
2002 20,610 +5.5%
2003 15,830 -23.2%
2004 15,845 +0.1%
2005 7,264 -54.2%
2006 4,413 -39.2%
2007 4,283 -2.9%
2008 4,349 +1.5%
2009 4,334 -0.3%
2010 4,403 +1.6%
2011 613 -86.1%
2012 561 -8.5%
2013 580 +3.4%
2014 628 +8.3%
2015 701 +11.6%
2016 647 -7.7%
2017 602 -7.0%
2018 568 -5.6%
2019 518 -8.8%
2020 440 -15.1%
2021 352 -20.0%
2022 308 -12.5%
2023 42,685 +13758.8%
2024 65,833 +54.2%
2025 4,377 -93.4%

Kazakhstan compared with similar countries

  • Kazakhstan's 4,377 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4,499, 97% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
  • Kazakhstan's 4,377 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 70,349, 6% of the median. (49 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +13758.8% 308 42,685
1995 +209.5% 5,028 15,561
2025 -93.4% 65,833 4,377
2011 -86.1% 4,403 613
1999 +77.4% 8,343 14,799

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11,413 5,000 15,585 7
2000s 11,703 4,283 20,610 10
2010s 982.1 518 4,403 10
2020s 18,999 308 65,833 6

Countries ranked near Kazakhstan

  1. 104 Albania 4,673 compare
  2. 105 Paraguay 4,621 compare
  3. 106 South Korea 4,407 compare
  4. 108 Gambia 4,108 compare
  5. 109 Uruguay 3,195 compare
  6. 110 Panama 2,694 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Kazakhstan

All data for Kazakhstan →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan?
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan was 4,377 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Kazakhstan?
The highest recorded value was 65,833 in 2024.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Kazakhstan?
The lowest recorded value was 308 in 2022.
How does Kazakhstan rank for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Kazakhstan ranks 107th out of 183 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugee population by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
Over the last ten years it is up 524.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Kazakhstan. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/kazakhstan/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,643 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed