Refugees by country of asylum in Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan: Refugees by country of asylum was 65,833 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
65,833 people
Change on year
up 54.2%
World rank
60th
of 183 countries
All-time high
65,833 people
in 2024
All-time low
308 people
in 2022
Years of data
32
1993–2024

Refugees by country of asylum in Kazakhstan, 1993–2024

020.0k40.0k60.0k1993200820241993: 5.0k people1994: 5.0k people1995: 15.6k people1996: 15.6k people1997: 15.6k people1998: 8.3k people1999: 14.8k people2000: 20.6k people2001: 19.5k people2002: 20.6k people2003: 15.8k people2004: 15.8k people2005: 7.3k people2006: 4.4k people2007: 4.3k people2008: 4.3k people2009: 4.3k people2010: 4.4k people2011: 613 people2012: 561 people2013: 580 people2014: 628 people2015: 701 people2016: 647 people2017: 602 people2018: 568 people2019: 518 people2020: 440 people2021: 352 people2022: 308 people2023: 42.7k people2024: 65.8k people

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, refugees by country of asylum in Kazakhstan stood at 65,833 people. That is the highest value across all 32 years on record.

That represents a change of up 54.2% on the previous year and up 10,383.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum in Kazakhstan peaked at 65,833 people in 2024 and was at its lowest, 308 people, in 2022.

Kazakhstan ranks 60th of 183 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum in Kazakhstan, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum in Kazakhstan, 1993 to 2024.
Year people Change
1993 5,000 people
1994 5,028 people +0.6%
1995 15,561 people +209.5%
1996 15,577 people +0.1%
1997 15,585 people +0.1%
1998 8,343 people -46.5%
1999 14,799 people +77.4%
2000 20,576 people +39.0%
2001 19,529 people -5.1%
2002 20,610 people +5.5%
2003 15,830 people -23.2%
2004 15,845 people +0.1%
2005 7,264 people -54.2%
2006 4,413 people -39.2%
2007 4,283 people -2.9%
2008 4,349 people +1.5%
2009 4,334 people -0.3%
2010 4,403 people +1.6%
2011 613 people -86.1%
2012 561 people -8.5%
2013 580 people +3.4%
2014 628 people +8.3%
2015 701 people +11.6%
2016 647 people -7.7%
2017 602 people -7.0%
2018 568 people -5.6%
2019 518 people -8.8%
2020 440 people -15.1%
2021 352 people -20.0%
2022 308 people -12.5%
2023 42,685 people +13758.8%
2024 65,833 people +54.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 11,413 people 5,000 people 15,585 people 7
2000s 11,703 people 4,283 people 20,610 people 10
2010s 982.1 people 518 people 4,403 people 10
2020s 21,924 people 308 people 65,833 people 5

Countries ranked near Kazakhstan

  1. 57 Hungary 72,359 people compare
  2. 58 South Africa 71,171 people compare
  3. 59 Portugal 68,603 people compare
  4. 61 Congo 62,052 people compare
  5. 62 Lithuania 53,561 people compare
  6. 63 Latvia 49,220 people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Kazakhstan

All data for Kazakhstan →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum in Kazakhstan?
Refugees by country of asylum in Kazakhstan was 65,833 people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Kazakhstan?
The highest recorded value was 65,833 people in 2024.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum recorded in Kazakhstan?
The lowest recorded value was 308 people in 2022.
How does Kazakhstan rank for refugees by country of asylum?
Kazakhstan ranks 60th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
Over the last ten years it is up 10,383.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of asylum in Kazakhstan. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 31 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/kazakhstan/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.