Refugees by country of asylum in South Africa

South Africa: Refugees by country of asylum was 71,171 people in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
71,171 people
Change on year
up 6.0%
World rank
58th
of 183 countries
All-time high
250,000 people
in 1993
All-time low
6,816 people
in 1997
Years of data
32
1993–2024

Refugees by country of asylum in South Africa, 1993–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k1993200820241993: 250.0k people1994: 91.9k people1995: 101.4k people1996: 22.6k people1997: 6.8k people1998: 8.4k people1999: 14.5k people2000: 15.1k people2001: 18.6k people2002: 23.3k people2003: 26.6k people2004: 27.7k people2005: 29.7k people2006: 35.1k people2007: 36.7k people2008: 43.5k people2009: 48.0k people2010: 57.9k people2011: 57.9k people2012: 65.2k people2013: 66.0k people2014: 112.2k people2015: 121.6k people2016: 91.0k people2017: 88.7k people2018: 89.3k people2019: 78.4k people2020: 76.7k people2021: 75.5k people2022: 66.6k people2023: 67.1k people2024: 71.2k people

Source: UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugees by country of asylum in South Africa is 71,171 people, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 6.0% on the previous year and down 36.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugees by country of asylum in South Africa peaked at 250,000 people in 1993 and was at its lowest, 6,816 people, in 1997.

South Africa ranks 58th of 183 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugees by country of asylum in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Refugees by country of asylum in South Africa, 1993 to 2024.
Year people Change
1993 250,000 people
1994 91,894 people -63.2%
1995 101,408 people +10.4%
1996 22,645 people -77.7%
1997 6,816 people -69.9%
1998 8,387 people +23.0%
1999 14,539 people +73.4%
2000 15,058 people +3.6%
2001 18,594 people +23.5%
2002 23,336 people +25.5%
2003 26,552 people +13.8%
2004 27,675 people +4.2%
2005 29,716 people +7.4%
2006 35,086 people +18.1%
2007 36,732 people +4.7%
2008 43,542 people +18.5%
2009 47,972 people +10.2%
2010 57,899 people +20.7%
2011 57,899 people +0.0%
2012 65,225 people +12.7%
2013 65,976 people +1.2%
2014 112,182 people +70.0%
2015 121,635 people +8.4%
2016 91,018 people -25.2%
2017 88,694 people -2.6%
2018 89,285 people +0.7%
2019 78,395 people -12.2%
2020 76,729 people -2.1%
2021 75,512 people -1.6%
2022 66,596 people -11.8%
2023 67,145 people +0.8%
2024 71,171 people +6.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 70,813 people 6,816 people 250,000 people 7
2000s 30,426 people 15,058 people 47,972 people 10
2010s 82,821 people 57,899 people 121,635 people 10
2020s 71,431 people 66,596 people 76,729 people 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 55 Thailand 84,421 people compare
  2. 56 Zambia 79,275 people compare
  3. 57 Hungary 72,359 people compare
  4. 59 Portugal 68,603 people compare
  5. 60 Kazakhstan 65,833 people compare
  6. 61 Congo 62,052 people compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugees by country of asylum in South Africa?
Refugees by country of asylum in South Africa was 71,171 people in 2024, according to UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugees by country of asylum recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 250,000 people in 1993.
What is the lowest refugees by country of asylum recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 6,816 people in 1997.
How does South Africa rank for refugees by country of asylum?
South Africa ranks 58th out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugees by country of asylum rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is down 36.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Refugees by country of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugees by country of asylum in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugees by country of asylum
Unit
people
Source
UNHCR (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,465 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection. Refugees are those who have already been granted asylum status in the country they moved to. This includes all refugees who live in this country, not just those who arrived that year.