Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Vietnam

Vietnam: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum was 13 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
13
Change on year
down 31.6%
World rank
158th
of 183 countries
All-time high
150,000
in 1978
All-time low
0
in 2012
Years of data
52
1971–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Vietnam, 1971–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k197119982025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded 13 for refugee population by country or territory of asylum in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 31.6% on the previous year.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Vietnam peaked at 150,000 in 1978 and was at its lowest, 0, in 2012.

Vietnam ranks 158th of 183 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Vietnam, 1971 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1971 57,000 —
1972 55,000 -3.5%
1973 35,000 -36.4%
1977 60,000 +71.4%
1978 150,000 +150.0%
1979 35,000 -76.7%
1980 33,000 -5.7%
1981 30,000 -9.1%
1982 25,960 -13.5%
1983 21,070 -18.8%
1984 21,000 -0.3%
1985 25,000 +19.0%
1986 27,200 +8.8%
1987 25,000 -8.1%
1988 27,000 +8.0%
1989 23,060 -14.6%
1990 21,150 -8.3%
1991 20,148 -4.7%
1992 16,263 -19.3%
1993 5,084 -68.7%
1994 5,000 -1.7%
1995 34,400 +588.0%
1996 34,400 +0.0%
1997 15,000 -56.4%
1998 15,000 +0.0%
1999 15,000 +0.0%
2000 15,945 +6.3%
2001 15,945 +0.0%
2002 15,945 +0.0%
2003 15,360 -3.7%
2004 2,360 -84.6%
2005 2,357 -0.1%
2006 2,357 +0.0%
2007 2,357 +0.0%
2008 2,357 +0.0%
2009 2,357 +0.0%
2010 1,928 -18.2%
2011 990 -48.7%
2012 0 -100.0%
2013 0 —
2014 0 —
2015 0 —
2016 0 —
2017 0 —
2018 0 —
2019 0 —
2020 0 —
2021 0 —
2022 0 —
2023 19 —
2024 19 +0.0%
2025 13 -31.6%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's 13 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 4,499, 0% of the median. (48 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's 13 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 51.5, 25% of the median. (24 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 +588.0% 5,000 34,400
1978 +150.0% 60,000 150,000
2012 -100.0% 990 0
2004 -84.6% 15,360 2,360
1977 +71.4% 35,000 60,000
1979 -76.7% 150,000 35,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 65,333 35,000 150,000 6
1980s 25,829 21,000 33,000 10
1990s 18,144 5,000 34,400 10
2000s 7,734 2,357 15,945 10
2010s 291.8 0 1,928 10
2020s 8.5 0 19 6

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 155 Monaco 17 compare
  2. 155 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 17 compare
  3. 157 Fiji 15 compare
  4. 159 French Guiana 11 compare
  5. 159 Mongolia 11 compare
  6. 161 Bahamas 10 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Vietnam?
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Vietnam was 13 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 150,000 in 1978.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 2012.
How does Vietnam rank for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Vietnam ranks 158th out of 183 countries with data for 2025.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,643 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed