Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum was 8,570 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
8,570
Change on year
down 7.3%
World rank
93rd
of 183 countries
All-time high
237,713
in 1992
All-time low
50
in 1980
Years of data
46
1980–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Zimbabwe, 1980–2025

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k250.0k198020022025

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Zimbabwe recorded 8,570 for refugee population by country or territory of asylum in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 7.3% on the previous year and up 23.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Zimbabwe peaked at 237,713 in 1992 and was at its lowest, 50, in 1980.

Zimbabwe ranks 93rd of 183 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Zimbabwe, 1980 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1980 50 —
1981 5,100 +10100.0%
1982 20,200 +296.1%
1983 50,390 +149.5%
1984 50,500 +0.2%
1985 62,800 +24.4%
1986 65,180 +3.8%
1987 123,610 +89.6%
1988 174,483 +41.2%
1989 175,350 +0.5%
1990 190,950 +8.9%
1991 197,627 +3.5%
1992 237,713 +20.3%
1993 100,476 -57.7%
1994 2,194 -97.8%
1995 515 -76.5%
1996 594 +15.3%
1997 800 +34.7%
1998 1,656 +107.0%
1999 2,071 +25.1%
2000 4,127 +99.3%
2001 8,708 +111.0%
2002 9,433 +8.3%
2003 12,721 +34.9%
2004 6,875 -46.0%
2005 13,850 +101.5%
2006 3,519 -74.6%
2007 3,984 +13.2%
2008 3,465 -13.0%
2009 3,991 +15.2%
2010 4,432 +11.0%
2011 4,559 +2.9%
2012 4,354 -4.5%
2013 6,387 +46.7%
2014 6,076 -4.9%
2015 6,943 +14.3%
2016 7,423 +6.9%
2017 7,566 +1.9%
2018 7,795 +3.0%
2019 8,956 +14.9%
2020 9,261 +3.4%
2021 9,483 +2.4%
2022 10,475 +10.5%
2023 10,114 -3.4%
2024 9,240 -8.6%
2025 8,570 -7.3%

Zimbabwe compared with similar countries

  • Zimbabwe's 8,570 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 8,620, 99% of the median. (43 countries reporting)
  • Zimbabwe's 8,570 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 35,241, 24% of the median. (45 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Zimbabwe changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1981 +10100.0% 50 5,100
1982 +296.1% 5,100 20,200
1983 +149.5% 20,200 50,390

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 72,766 50 175,350 10
1990s 73,460 515 237,713 10
2000s 7,067 3,465 13,850 10
2010s 6,449 4,354 8,956 10
2020s 9,524 8,570 10,475 6

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 90 Luxembourg 10,284 compare
  2. 91 Syria 9,885 compare
  3. 92 Tajikistan 8,620 compare
  4. 94 Iceland 8,459 compare
  5. 95 Malta 8,306 compare
  6. 96 Papua New Guinea 7,727 compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Zimbabwe?
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Zimbabwe was 8,570 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 237,713 in 1992.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of asylum recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 50 in 1980.
How does Zimbabwe rank for refugee population by country or territory of asylum?
Zimbabwe ranks 93rd out of 183 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugee population by country or territory of asylum rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is up 23.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of asylum. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of asylum in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-2/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
183 places, 7,643 data points, 1951–2025
Last refreshed