Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Türkiye

Türkiye: Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled was 2.94 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
2.94 million
Change on year
down 9.5%
World rank
2nd
of 183 countries
All-time high
3.76 million
in 2021
All-time low
1,050
in 1977
Years of data
74
1951–2024

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Türkiye, 1951–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M195119872024

Source: Statizoid (derived).

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Türkiye is 2.94 million, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 9.5% on the previous year and up 85.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Türkiye peaked at 3.76 million in 2021 and was at its lowest, 1,050, in 1977.

That places Türkiye 2nd out of 183 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Türkiye, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Türkiye, 1951 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1951 2,700
1952 2,000 -25.9%
1953 2,000 +0.0%
1954 2,500 +25.0%
1955 2,200 -12.0%
1956 2,100 -4.5%
1957 2,200 +4.8%
1958 2,150 -2.3%
1959 2,150 +0.0%
1960 2,200 +2.3%
1961 2,300 +4.5%
1962 2,300 +0.0%
1963 2,300 +0.0%
1964 2,300 +0.0%
1965 2,000 -13.0%
1966 1,900 -5.0%
1967 1,850 -2.6%
1968 1,980 +7.0%
1969 1,400 -29.3%
1970 1,170 -16.4%
1971 1,150 -1.7%
1972 1,160 +0.9%
1973 1,160 +0.0%
1974 1,060 -8.6%
1975 1,060 +0.0%
1976 1,060 +0.0%
1977 1,050 -0.9%
1978 1,070 +1.9%
1979 1,060 -0.9%
1980 6,100 +475.5%
1981 1,180 -80.7%
1982 1,670 +41.5%
1983 1,320 -21.0%
1984 2,600 +97.0%
1985 1,790 -31.2%
1986 1,920 +7.3%
1987 2,200 +14.6%
1988 4,450 +102.3%
1989 33,067 +643.1%
1990 28,000 -15.3%
1991 30,462 +8.8%
1992 28,477 -6.5%
1993 23,267 -18.3%
1994 24,927 +7.1%
1995 12,841 -48.5%
1996 8,166 -36.4%
1997 2,448 -70.0%
1998 2,529 +3.3%
1999 2,810 +11.1%
2000 3,096 +10.2%
2001 3,466 +12.0%
2002 3,302 -4.7%
2003 2,488 -24.7%
2004 3,029 +21.7%
2005 2,395 -20.9%
2006 2,624 +9.6%
2007 6,941 +164.5%
2008 11,090 +59.8%
2009 10,339 -6.8%
2010 10,025 -3.0%
2011 14,457 +44.2%
2012 267,063 +1747.3%
2013 609,931 +128.4%
2014 1.59 million +160.3%
2015 2.54 million +60.1%
2016 2.87 million +12.9%
2017 3.48 million +21.3%
2018 3.68 million +5.8%
2019 3.58 million -2.8%
2020 3.65 million +2.0%
2021 3.76 million +2.9%
2022 3.57 million -5.1%
2023 3.25 million -8.9%
2024 2.94 million -9.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2,222 2,000 2,700 9
1960s 2,053 1,400 2,300 10
1970s 1,100 1,050 1,170 10
1980s 5,630 1,180 33,067 10
1990s 16,393 2,448 30,462 10
2000s 4,877 2,395 11,090 10
2010s 1.86 million 10,025 3.68 million 10
2020s 3.43 million 2.94 million 3.76 million 5

Countries ranked near Türkiye

  1. 1 Iran, Islamic Republic of 3.49 million compare
  2. 3 Germany 2.75 million compare
  3. 4 Uganda 1.76 million compare
  4. 5 Pakistan 1.56 million compare

See the full ranking of 183 places →

More population data for Türkiye

All data for Türkiye →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Türkiye?
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Türkiye was 2.94 million in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled recorded in Türkiye?
The highest recorded value was 3.76 million in 2021.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled recorded in Türkiye?
The lowest recorded value was 1,050 in 1977.
How does Türkiye rank for refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled?
Türkiye ranks 2nd out of 183 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled rising or falling in Türkiye?
Over the last ten years it is up 85.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Türkiye data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled in Türkiye. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-asylum-gaps-filled/turkiye/

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How this figure is calculated

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum with 169 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of asylum, gaps filled
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
183 places, 7,634 data points, 1951–2024
Last refreshed

Refugee population by country or territory of asylum with 169 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.