Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Myanmar

Myanmar: Refugee population by country or territory of origin was 1.32 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
1.32 million
Change on year
up 3.0%
World rank
6th
of 202 countries
All-time high
1.32 million
in 2024
All-time low
0
in 1979
Years of data
39
1972–2024

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Myanmar, 1972–2024

0500.0k1.0M1.5M1972199820241972: 5.7k1978: 160.0k1979: 01988: 71990: 241991: 40.1k1992: 245.1k1993: 281.6k1994: 204.5k1995: 152.3k1996: 143.0k1997: 135.8k1998: 133.4k1999: 131.7k2000: 137.1k2001: 145.8k2002: 148.5k2003: 151.4k2004: 161.0k2005: 164.9k2006: 202.8k2007: 191.3k2008: 184.4k2009: 406.7k2010: 415.7k2011: 414.6k2012: 415.4k2013: 479.6k2014: 479.0k2015: 451.8k2016: 490.3k2017: 1.2M2018: 1.1M2019: 1.1M2020: 1.1M2021: 1.2M2022: 1.3M2023: 1.3M2024: 1.3M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for refugee population by country or territory of origin in Myanmar is 1.32 million, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 39 years on record.

The figure is up 3.0% on the previous year and up 176.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of origin in Myanmar peaked at 1.32 million in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1979.

Myanmar ranks 6th of 202 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Myanmar, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Myanmar, 1972 to 2024.
Year Value Change
1972 5,700
1978 160,000 +2707.0%
1979 0 -100.0%
1988 7
1990 24 +242.9%
1991 40,052 +166783.3%
1992 245,127 +512.0%
1993 281,571 +14.9%
1994 204,512 -27.4%
1995 152,301 -25.5%
1996 143,019 -6.1%
1997 135,771 -5.1%
1998 133,408 -1.7%
1999 131,661 -1.3%
2000 137,121 +4.1%
2001 145,849 +6.4%
2002 148,493 +1.8%
2003 151,370 +1.9%
2004 160,997 +6.4%
2005 164,851 +2.4%
2006 202,817 +23.0%
2007 191,308 -5.7%
2008 184,410 -3.6%
2009 406,667 +120.5%
2010 415,662 +2.2%
2011 414,615 -0.3%
2012 415,363 +0.2%
2013 479,594 +15.5%
2014 479,006 -0.1%
2015 451,804 -5.7%
2016 490,285 +8.5%
2017 1.16 million +135.9%
2018 1.15 million -1.0%
2019 1.08 million -6.0%
2020 1.10 million +2.5%
2021 1.18 million +6.7%
2022 1.25 million +6.3%
2023 1.28 million +2.5%
2024 1.32 million +3.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 55,233 0 160,000 3
1980s 7 7 7 1
1990s 146,745 24 281,571 10
2000s 189,388 137,121 406,667 10
2010s 652,505 414,615 1.16 million 10
2020s 1.23 million 1.10 million 1.32 million 5

Countries ranked near Myanmar

  1. 3 Ukraine 5.12 million compare
  2. 4 South Sudan 2.29 million compare
  3. 5 Sudan 2.09 million compare
  4. 7 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.06 million compare
  5. 8 Somalia 894,049 compare
  6. 9 Central African Republic 693,488 compare

See the full ranking of 204 places →

More population data for Myanmar

All data for Myanmar →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of origin in Myanmar?
Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Myanmar was 1.32 million in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Myanmar?
The highest recorded value was 1.32 million in 2024.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Myanmar?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1979.
How does Myanmar rank for refugee population by country or territory of origin?
Myanmar ranks 6th out of 202 countries with data for 2024.
Is refugee population by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Myanmar?
Over the last ten years it is up 176.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Myanmar data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Myanmar. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 26 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/myanmar/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of origin
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
204 places, 7,190 data points, 1960–2024
Last refreshed