Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Nepal

Nepal: Refugee population by country or territory of origin was 8,019 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
8,019
Change on year
up 2.3%
World rank
67th
of 205 countries
All-time high
9,051
in 2015
All-time low
5
in 1994
Years of data
32
1994–2025

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Nepal, 1994–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k8.0k10.0k1994200920251994: 51995: 271996: 441997: 491998: 951999: 1782000: 2272001: 3002002: 8992003: 1.2k2004: 1.4k2005: 2.1k2006: 2.7k2007: 3.4k2008: 4.2k2009: 5.1k2010: 5.9k2011: 6.8k2012: 7.6k2013: 8.1k2014: 8.5k2015: 9.1k2016: 8.4k2017: 8.4k2018: 8.6k2019: 8.0k2020: 7.5k2021: 7.0k2022: 7.3k2023: 7.2k2024: 7.8k2025: 8.0k

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 8,019 for refugee population by country or territory of origin in 2025.

That represents a change of up 2.3% on the previous year and down 11.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, refugee population by country or territory of origin in Nepal peaked at 9,051 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 5, in 1994.

Nepal ranks 67th of 205 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Nepal, year by year

Annual values for Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Nepal, 1994 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1994 5 —
1995 27 +440.0%
1996 44 +63.0%
1997 49 +11.4%
1998 95 +93.9%
1999 178 +87.4%
2000 227 +27.5%
2001 300 +32.2%
2002 899 +199.7%
2003 1,232 +37.0%
2004 1,414 +14.8%
2005 2,061 +45.8%
2006 2,651 +28.6%
2007 3,364 +26.9%
2008 4,190 +24.6%
2009 5,101 +21.7%
2010 5,883 +15.3%
2011 6,845 +16.4%
2012 7,601 +11.0%
2013 8,098 +6.5%
2014 8,542 +5.5%
2015 9,051 +6.0%
2016 8,364 -7.6%
2017 8,415 +0.6%
2018 8,590 +2.1%
2019 8,034 -6.5%
2020 7,483 -6.9%
2021 7,029 -6.1%
2022 7,329 +4.3%
2023 7,229 -1.4%
2024 7,840 +8.5%
2025 8,019 +2.3%

Nepal compared with similar countries

  • Nepal's 8,019 is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 9,568, 84% of the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Nepal's 8,019 is below the median for South Asia, which is 19,940, 40% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Nepal changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1995 +440.0% 5 27
2002 +199.7% 300 899

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 66.33 5 178 6
2000s 2,144 227 5,101 10
2010s 7,942 5,883 9,051 10
2020s 7,488 7,029 8,019 6

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 64 Indonesia 9,215 compare
  2. 65 Algeria 9,174 compare
  3. 66 Sierra Leone 8,925 compare
  4. 68 Peru 7,885 compare
  5. 69 Bhutan 7,257 compare
  6. 70 Gambia 6,728 compare

See the full ranking of 205 places →

More population data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is refugee population by country or territory of origin in Nepal?
Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Nepal was 8,019 in 2025, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 9,051 in 2015.
What is the lowest refugee population by country or territory of origin recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 5 in 1994.
How does Nepal rank for refugee population by country or territory of origin?
Nepal ranks 67th out of 205 countries with data for 2025.
Is refugee population by country or territory of origin rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Refugee population by country or territory of origin. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Refugee population by country or territory of origin in Nepal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/refugee-population-by-country-or-territory-of-origin-2/nepal/

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About this data

Indicator
Refugee population by country or territory of origin
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
205 places, 7,395 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed