Share of population living in rural areas in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: Share of population living in rural areas was 2.0% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
2.0%
World rank
229th
of 236 countries
All-time high
23.6%
in 1950
All-time low
2.0%
in 2020
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in rural areas in Bangladesh, 1950–2020

05101520251950198520201950: 23.6 %1955: 21.4 %1960: 19 %1965: 16.6 %1970: 14.3 %1975: 12.6 %1980: 9.9 %1985: 6.9 %1990: 5.3 %1995: 4.5 %2000: 3.9 %2005: 3.4 %2010: 2.9 %2015: 2.5 %2020: 2 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, share of population living in rural areas in Bangladesh stood at 2.0%. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of down 30.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in rural areas in Bangladesh peaked at 23.6% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 2.0%, in 2020.

That places Bangladesh 229th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Share of population living in rural areas in Bangladesh, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in rural areas in Bangladesh, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 23.6%
1955 21.4% -9.4%
1960 19.0% -11.1%
1965 16.6% -13.0%
1970 14.3% -13.5%
1975 12.6% -12.0%
1980 9.9% -21.8%
1985 6.9% -29.7%
1990 5.3% -23.6%
1995 4.5% -14.2%
2000 3.9% -15.2%
2005 3.4% -12.5%
2010 2.9% -12.7%
2015 2.5% -14.4%
2020 2.0% -18.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 22.5% 21.4% 23.6% 2
1960s 17.8% 16.6% 19.0% 2
1970s 13.5% 12.6% 14.3% 2
1980s 8.4% 6.9% 9.9% 2
1990s 4.9% 4.5% 5.3% 2
2000s 3.6% 3.4% 3.9% 2
2010s 2.7% 2.5% 2.9% 2
2020s 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1

Countries ranked near Bangladesh

  1. 226 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 3.2% compare
  2. 227 Egypt 3.1% compare
  3. 228 Bahrain 2.1% compare
  4. 230 Bermuda 1.6% compare
  5. 231 Hong Kong, China 0.5% compare
  6. 232 Macau, China 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Bangladesh

All data for Bangladesh →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in rural areas in Bangladesh?
Share of population living in rural areas in Bangladesh was 2.0% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in rural areas recorded in Bangladesh?
The highest recorded value was 23.6% in 1950.
What is the lowest share of population living in rural areas recorded in Bangladesh?
The lowest recorded value was 2.0% in 2020.
How does Bangladesh rank for share of population living in rural areas?
Bangladesh ranks 229th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in rural areas rising or falling in Bangladesh?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in rural areas in Bangladesh. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 04 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-rural-areas/bangladesh/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.