Share of population living in rural areas in El Salvador

El Salvador: Share of population living in rural areas was 23.9% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
23.9%
World rank
134th
of 236 countries
All-time high
47.2%
in 1950
All-time low
22.9%
in 2000
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in rural areas in El Salvador, 1950–2020

010203040501950198520201950: 47.2 %1955: 44.3 %1960: 41.3 %1965: 38 %1970: 34.7 %1975: 32.1 %1980: 30.2 %1985: 28 %1990: 24.4 %1995: 23 %2000: 22.9 %2005: 23.1 %2010: 23.2 %2015: 23.6 %2020: 23.9 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

El Salvador recorded 23.9% for share of population living in rural areas in 2020.

The figure is up 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in rural areas in El Salvador peaked at 47.2% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 22.9%, in 2000.

That places El Salvador 134th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in rural areas in El Salvador, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in rural areas in El Salvador, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 47.2%
1955 44.3% -6.1%
1960 41.3% -6.9%
1965 38.0% -7.9%
1970 34.7% -8.6%
1975 32.1% -7.7%
1980 30.2% -5.7%
1985 28.0% -7.2%
1990 24.4% -13.1%
1995 23.0% -5.6%
2000 22.9% -0.3%
2005 23.1% +0.9%
2010 23.2% +0.4%
2015 23.6% +1.4%
2020 23.9% +1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 45.8% 44.3% 47.2% 2
1960s 39.6% 38.0% 41.3% 2
1970s 33.4% 32.1% 34.7% 2
1980s 29.1% 28.0% 30.2% 2
1990s 23.7% 23.0% 24.4% 2
2000s 23.0% 22.9% 23.1% 2
2010s 23.4% 23.2% 23.6% 2
2020s 23.9% 23.9% 23.9% 1

Countries ranked near El Salvador

  1. 131 Cyprus 24.3% compare
  2. 132 Iceland 24.1% compare
  3. 133 Switzerland 24.0% compare
  4. 135 Canada 23.8% compare
  5. 136 New Zealand 23.7% compare
  6. 137 Turkmenistan 23.5% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for El Salvador

All data for El Salvador →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in rural areas in El Salvador?
Share of population living in rural areas in El Salvador was 23.9% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in rural areas recorded in El Salvador?
The highest recorded value was 47.2% in 1950.
What is the lowest share of population living in rural areas recorded in El Salvador?
The lowest recorded value was 22.9% in 2000.
How does El Salvador rank for share of population living in rural areas?
El Salvador ranks 134th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in rural areas rising or falling in El Salvador?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this El Salvador data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in rural areas in El Salvador. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 05 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-rural-areas/el-salvador/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.