Share of population living in rural areas in Nicaragua

Nicaragua: Share of population living in rural areas was 35.6% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
35.6%
World rank
72nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
53.0%
in 1950
All-time low
33.9%
in 2000
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in rural areas in Nicaragua, 1950–2020

02040601950198520201950: 53 %1955: 50.3 %1960: 47.3 %1965: 44.3 %1970: 41.3 %1975: 38.4 %1980: 37.9 %1985: 36.8 %1990: 36.1 %1995: 34.8 %2000: 33.9 %2005: 34.2 %2010: 34.3 %2015: 34.6 %2020: 35.6 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, share of population living in rural areas in Nicaragua stood at 35.6%.

The figure is up 3.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in rural areas in Nicaragua peaked at 53.0% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 33.9%, in 2000.

That places Nicaragua 72nd out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in rural areas in Nicaragua, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in rural areas in Nicaragua, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 53.0%
1955 50.3% -5.3%
1960 47.3% -5.8%
1965 44.3% -6.3%
1970 41.3% -6.9%
1975 38.4% -7.0%
1980 37.9% -1.3%
1985 36.8% -2.8%
1990 36.1% -2.1%
1995 34.8% -3.6%
2000 33.9% -2.5%
2005 34.2% +0.9%
2010 34.3% +0.3%
2015 34.6% +0.9%
2020 35.6% +2.8%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 51.6% 50.3% 53.0% 2
1960s 45.8% 44.3% 47.3% 2
1970s 39.8% 38.4% 41.3% 2
1980s 37.3% 36.8% 37.9% 2
1990s 35.4% 34.8% 36.1% 2
2000s 34.0% 33.9% 34.2% 2
2010s 34.5% 34.3% 34.6% 2
2020s 35.6% 35.6% 35.6% 1

Countries ranked near Nicaragua

  1. 69 Georgia 35.7% compare
  2. 70 Ethiopia 35.6% compare
  3. 71 Malawi 35.6% compare
  4. 73 Norway 35.5% compare
  5. 74 Denmark 35.2% compare
  6. 75 Serbia 35.2% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Nicaragua

All data for Nicaragua →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in rural areas in Nicaragua?
Share of population living in rural areas in Nicaragua was 35.6% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in rural areas recorded in Nicaragua?
The highest recorded value was 53.0% in 1950.
What is the lowest share of population living in rural areas recorded in Nicaragua?
The lowest recorded value was 33.9% in 2000.
How does Nicaragua rank for share of population living in rural areas?
Nicaragua ranks 72nd out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in rural areas rising or falling in Nicaragua?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Nicaragua data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in rural areas in Nicaragua. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 03 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-rural-areas/nicaragua/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.