Share of population living in rural areas in Uganda

Uganda: Share of population living in rural areas was 30.4% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
30.4%
World rank
92nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
85.6%
in 1950
All-time low
30.4%
in 2020
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in rural areas in Uganda, 1950–2020

0204060801950198520201950: 85.6 %1955: 83.5 %1960: 81.1 %1965: 78.5 %1970: 75.4 %1975: 72.5 %1980: 70.9 %1985: 67.8 %1990: 63 %1995: 58.4 %2000: 53.5 %2005: 49.4 %2010: 44.4 %2015: 38.2 %2020: 30.4 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, share of population living in rural areas in Uganda stood at 30.4%. That is the lowest value across all 15 years on record.

The figure is down 31.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in rural areas in Uganda peaked at 85.6% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 30.4%, in 2020.

That places Uganda 92nd out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Share of population living in rural areas in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in rural areas in Uganda, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 85.6%
1955 83.5% -2.4%
1960 81.1% -2.8%
1965 78.5% -3.3%
1970 75.4% -3.9%
1975 72.5% -3.8%
1980 70.9% -2.3%
1985 67.8% -4.4%
1990 63.0% -7.0%
1995 58.4% -7.3%
2000 53.5% -8.4%
2005 49.4% -7.6%
2010 44.4% -10.1%
2015 38.2% -13.9%
2020 30.4% -20.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 84.5% 83.5% 85.6% 2
1960s 79.8% 78.5% 81.1% 2
1970s 74.0% 72.5% 75.4% 2
1980s 69.3% 67.8% 70.9% 2
1990s 60.7% 58.4% 63.0% 2
2000s 51.5% 49.4% 53.5% 2
2010s 41.3% 38.2% 44.4% 2
2020s 30.4% 30.4% 30.4% 1

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 89 Sweden 31.2% compare
  2. 90 Botswana 30.8% compare
  3. 91 Myanmar 30.6% compare
  4. 93 Senegal 30.1% compare
  5. 94 French Guiana 29.9% compare
  6. 95 Mongolia 29.5% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in rural areas in Uganda?
Share of population living in rural areas in Uganda was 30.4% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in rural areas recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 85.6% in 1950.
What is the lowest share of population living in rural areas recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 30.4% in 2020.
How does Uganda rank for share of population living in rural areas?
Uganda ranks 92nd out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in rural areas rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is down 31.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in rural areas in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-rural-areas/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in rural areas
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 3,540 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Estimated share of the population living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.