Share of population living in the capital city in Madagascar
Madagascar: Share of population living in the capital city was 12.2% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share of population living in the capital city in Madagascar, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Madagascar recorded 12.2% for share of population living in the capital city in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
That represents a change of up 43.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in the capital city in Madagascar peaked at 12.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 1950.
Madagascar ranks 114th of 170 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Share of population living in the capital city in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 2.7% | — |
| 1955 | 2.7% | +1.3% |
| 1960 | 3.1% | +14.4% |
| 1965 | 3.2% | +4.2% |
| 1970 | 3.4% | +6.7% |
| 1975 | 3.7% | +8.9% |
| 1980 | 4.4% | +16.8% |
| 1985 | 5.1% | +15.9% |
| 1990 | 6.4% | +27.0% |
| 1995 | 6.9% | +7.9% |
| 2000 | 7.0% | +1.0% |
| 2005 | 7.1% | +1.1% |
| 2010 | 8.5% | +20.2% |
| 2015 | 10.4% | +22.2% |
| 2020 | 12.2% | +17.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 2.7% | 2.7% | 2.7% | 2 |
| 1960s | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.2% | 2 |
| 1970s | 3.6% | 3.4% | 3.7% | 2 |
| 1980s | 4.7% | 4.4% | 5.1% | 2 |
| 1990s | 6.7% | 6.4% | 6.9% | 2 |
| 2000s | 7.0% | 7.0% | 7.1% | 2 |
| 2010s | 9.4% | 8.5% | 10.4% | 2 |
| 2020s | 12.2% | 12.2% | 12.2% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More population data for Madagascar
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.463 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.153 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.4% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 6.06 million people (2100)
- Population density 146.69 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth 0.4% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2896 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, per capita 0.671 units per person (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in the capital city in Madagascar?
- Share of population living in the capital city in Madagascar was 12.2% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in the capital city recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 12.2% in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of population living in the capital city recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 1950.
- How does Madagascar rank for share of population living in the capital city?
- Madagascar ranks 114th out of 170 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of population living in the capital city rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 43.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in the capital city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage of the total population living in the country's capital city. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.