Share of population living in the capital city in Mexico

Mexico: Share of population living in the capital city was 13.9% in 2020. ▬ Flat

Latest (2020)
13.9%
World rank
104th
of 170 countries
All-time high
19.6%
in 1980
All-time low
13.4%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in the capital city in Mexico, 1950–2020

051015201950198520201950: 13.4 %1955: 14.3 %1960: 15.5 %1965: 16.7 %1970: 17.9 %1975: 18.9 %1980: 19.6 %1985: 19.1 %1990: 18.8 %1995: 18.3 %2000: 17.8 %2005: 16.9 %2010: 16.1 %2015: 15.7 %2020: 13.9 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2020, share of population living in the capital city in Mexico stood at 13.9%.

The figure is down 13.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in the capital city in Mexico peaked at 19.6% in 1980 and was at its lowest, 13.4%, in 1950.

That places Mexico 104th out of 170 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

Share of population living in the capital city in Mexico, year by year

Annual values for Share of population living in the capital city in Mexico, 1950 to 2020.
Year % Change
1950 13.4%
1955 14.3% +6.7%
1960 15.5% +8.9%
1965 16.7% +7.4%
1970 17.9% +7.3%
1975 18.9% +5.4%
1980 19.6% +4.2%
1985 19.1% -2.6%
1990 18.8% -1.5%
1995 18.3% -2.9%
2000 17.8% -2.4%
2005 16.9% -5.3%
2010 16.1% -4.5%
2015 15.7% -2.9%
2020 13.9% -11.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 13.8% 13.4% 14.3% 2
1960s 16.1% 15.5% 16.7% 2
1970s 18.4% 17.9% 18.9% 2
1980s 19.4% 19.1% 19.6% 2
1990s 18.6% 18.3% 18.8% 2
2000s 17.4% 16.9% 17.8% 2
2010s 15.9% 15.7% 16.1% 2
2020s 13.9% 13.9% 13.9% 1

Countries ranked near Mexico

  1. 101 France 14.2% compare
  2. 102 Oman 14.2% compare
  3. 103 Sweden 13.9% compare
  4. 105 Ecuador 13.8% compare
  5. 106 Republic of Moldova 13.8% compare
  6. 107 Sudan 13.7% compare

See the full ranking of 170 places →

More population data for Mexico

All data for Mexico →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in the capital city in Mexico?
Share of population living in the capital city in Mexico was 13.9% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in the capital city recorded in Mexico?
The highest recorded value was 19.6% in 1980.
What is the lowest share of population living in the capital city recorded in Mexico?
The lowest recorded value was 13.4% in 1950.
How does Mexico rank for share of population living in the capital city?
Mexico ranks 104th out of 170 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in the capital city rising or falling in Mexico?
Over the last ten years it is down 13.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Mexico data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in the capital city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population living in the capital city in Mexico. Statizoid, drawing on European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-living-in-the-capital-city/mexico/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in the capital city
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
170 places, 2,330 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Percentage of the total population living in the country's capital city. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.