Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Gambia

Gambia: Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity was 54.8 percent in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
54.8 percent
Change on year
down 7.1%
World rank
24th
of 126 countries
All-time high
60.7 percent
in 2021
All-time low
52.7 percent
in 2016
Years of data
8
2016–2023

Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Gambia, 2016–2023

02040602016201920232016: 52.7 percent2017: 52.7 percent2018: 54.3 percent2019: 56 percent2020: 58 percent2021: 60.7 percent2022: 59 percent2023: 54.8 percent

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in percent.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Gambia is 54.8 percent, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 7.1% on the previous year and up 4.0% over ten years.

Gambia ranks 24th of 126 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Gambia, year by year

Annual values for Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Gambia, 2016 to 2023.
Year percent Change
2016 52.7 percent
2017 52.7 percent +0.0%
2018 54.3 percent +3.0%
2019 56 percent +3.1%
2020 58 percent +3.6%
2021 60.7 percent +4.7%
2022 59 percent -2.8%
2023 54.8 percent -7.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 53.92 percent 52.7 percent 56 percent 4
2020s 58.12 percent 54.8 percent 60.7 percent 4

Countries ranked near Gambia

  1. 21 Tanzania, United Republic of 58 percent compare
  2. 22 Jamaica 56.4 percent compare
  3. 23 Namibia 55.9 percent compare
  4. 25 Uganda 54.6 percent compare
  5. 26 Botswana 53.9 percent compare
  6. 27 Niger 50.9 percent compare

See the full ranking of 126 places →

More population data for Gambia

All data for Gambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Gambia?
Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Gambia was 54.8 percent in 2023, according to Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity recorded in Gambia?
The highest recorded value was 60.7 percent in 2021.
What is the lowest share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity recorded in Gambia?
The lowest recorded value was 52.7 percent in 2016.
How does Gambia rank for share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity?
Gambia ranks 24th out of 126 countries with data for 2023.
Is share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity rising or falling in Gambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Gambia data come from?
The figures come from Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity in Gambia. Statizoid, drawing on Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 30 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-population-with-moderate-or-severe-food-insecurity/gambia-the/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of population with moderate or severe food insecurity
Unit
percent
Source
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
126 places, 1,051 data points, 2015–2023
Last refreshed

Food insecurity is defined by the Food Insecurity Experience Scale (FIES). Moderate food insecurity is associated with the inability to regularly eat healthy, nutritious diets. Severe food insecurity is more related to insufficient quantity of food (energy).