Share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required in Benin

Benin: Share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required was 47.4% in 2019. ▼ Falling

Latest (2019)
47.4%
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
28th
of 134 countries
All-time high
58.0%
in 2004
All-time low
45.8%
in 2018
Years of data
14
2003–2019

Share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required in Benin, 2003–2019

02040602003201120192003: 57.8 % of people at risk2004: 58 % of people at risk2005: 57.6 % of people at risk2006: 57.6 % of people at risk2007: 55.6 % of people at risk2008: 53.5 % of people at risk2009: 52.3 % of people at risk2011: 50 % of people at risk2014: 50.1 % of people at risk2015: 51.9 % of people at risk2016: 54.4 % of people at risk2017: 51.9 % of people at risk2018: 45.8 % of people at risk2019: 47.4 % of people at risk

Source: Harvard Medical School Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in % of people at risk.

Analysis

Benin recorded 47.4% for share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required in 2019.

That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and down 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required in Benin peaked at 58.0% in 2004 and was at its lowest, 45.8%, in 2018.

That places Benin 28th out of 134 countries with data for 2019, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 14 years of available data.

Share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required in Benin, year by year

Annual values for Share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required in Benin, 2003 to 2019.
Year % of people at risk Change
2003 57.8%
2004 58.0% +0.3%
2005 57.6% -0.7%
2006 57.6% +0.0%
2007 55.6% -3.5%
2008 53.5% -3.8%
2009 52.3% -2.2%
2011 50.0% -4.4%
2014 50.1% +0.2%
2015 51.9% +3.6%
2016 54.4% +4.8%
2017 51.9% -4.6%
2018 45.8% -11.8%
2019 47.4% +3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 56.1% 52.3% 58.0% 7
2010s 50.2% 45.8% 54.4% 7

Countries ranked near Benin

  1. 25 Gambia 51.6% compare
  2. 26 Bangladesh 51.0% compare
  3. 27 Comoros 47.8% compare
  4. 29 Mali 46.6% compare
  5. 30 Tanzania, United Republic of 45.9% compare
  6. 31 Honduras 45.8% compare

See the full ranking of 134 places →

More population data for Benin

All data for Benin →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required in Benin?
Share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required in Benin was 47.4% in 2019, according to Harvard Medical School Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required recorded in Benin?
The highest recorded value was 58.0% in 2004.
What is the lowest share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required recorded in Benin?
The lowest recorded value was 45.8% in 2018.
How does Benin rank for share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required?
Benin ranks 28th out of 134 countries with data for 2019.
Is share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required rising or falling in Benin?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Benin data come from?
The figures come from Harvard Medical School Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required in Benin. Statizoid, drawing on Harvard Medical School Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 10 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/share-of-the-population-at-risk-of-catastrophic-expenditure-when-surgical-care-is-required/benin/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of the population at risk of catastrophic spending when surgical care is required
Unit
% of people at risk
Source
Harvard Medical School Program in Global Surgery and Social Change (PGSSC), via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
134 places, 2,380 data points, 2003–2022
Last refreshed

Catastrophic expenditure is defined as direct out-of-pocket payments for surgical and anaesthesia care exceeding 10% of total income.