Share of population living in cities in Türkiye
Türkiye: Share of population living in cities was 63.8% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share of population living in cities in Türkiye, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of population living in cities in Türkiye is 63.8%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
The figure is up 5.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in cities in Türkiye peaked at 63.8% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 17.0%, in 1950.
Türkiye ranks 27th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Share of population living in cities in Türkiye, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 17.0% | — |
| 1955 | 20.1% | +18.2% |
| 1960 | 23.2% | +15.2% |
| 1965 | 28.8% | +24.2% |
| 1970 | 34.3% | +19.4% |
| 1975 | 37.8% | +10.0% |
| 1980 | 40.7% | +7.7% |
| 1985 | 44.6% | +9.6% |
| 1990 | 47.7% | +6.9% |
| 1995 | 50.6% | +6.2% |
| 2000 | 53.6% | +5.9% |
| 2005 | 57.0% | +6.4% |
| 2010 | 60.3% | +5.6% |
| 2015 | 62.3% | +3.4% |
| 2020 | 63.8% | +2.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 18.6% | 17.0% | 20.1% | 2 |
| 1960s | 26.0% | 23.2% | 28.8% | 2 |
| 1970s | 36.0% | 34.3% | 37.8% | 2 |
| 1980s | 42.6% | 40.7% | 44.6% | 2 |
| 1990s | 49.1% | 47.7% | 50.6% | 2 |
| 2000s | 55.3% | 53.6% | 57.0% | 2 |
| 2010s | 61.3% | 60.3% | 62.3% | 2 |
| 2020s | 63.8% | 63.8% | 63.8% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Türkiye
More population data for Türkiye
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -1 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.1546 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -1 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.543 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.9701 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -1.0% (2100)
- Population density 84.9 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 2.26 million people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -1.0% (2100)
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate 0.4098 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in cities in Türkiye?
- Share of population living in cities in Türkiye was 63.8% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in cities recorded in Türkiye?
- The highest recorded value was 63.8% in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of population living in cities recorded in Türkiye?
- The lowest recorded value was 17.0% in 1950.
- How does Türkiye rank for share of population living in cities?
- Türkiye ranks 27th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of population living in cities rising or falling in Türkiye?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Türkiye data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in cities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated share of the population living in cities. Cities are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.