Share of population living in cities in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Share of population living in cities was 31.4% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share of population living in cities in Turkmenistan, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2020, share of population living in cities in Turkmenistan stood at 31.4%. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 7.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of population living in cities in Turkmenistan peaked at 31.4% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 12.7%, in 1960.
That places Turkmenistan 135th out of 236 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Share of population living in cities in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 12.9% | — |
| 1955 | 12.8% | -1.0% |
| 1960 | 12.7% | -0.7% |
| 1965 | 19.1% | +50.0% |
| 1970 | 20.2% | +5.8% |
| 1975 | 20.8% | +3.4% |
| 1980 | 20.7% | -0.9% |
| 1985 | 20.8% | +0.6% |
| 1990 | 21.0% | +1.2% |
| 1995 | 22.9% | +9.1% |
| 2000 | 23.9% | +4.1% |
| 2005 | 26.5% | +11.0% |
| 2010 | 29.1% | +9.8% |
| 2015 | 30.5% | +4.7% |
| 2020 | 31.4% | +2.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 12.9% | 12.8% | 12.9% | 2 |
| 1960s | 15.9% | 12.7% | 19.1% | 2 |
| 1970s | 20.5% | 20.2% | 20.8% | 2 |
| 1980s | 20.7% | 20.7% | 20.8% | 2 |
| 1990s | 22.0% | 21.0% | 22.9% | 2 |
| 2000s | 25.2% | 23.9% | 26.5% | 2 |
| 2010s | 29.8% | 29.1% | 30.5% | 2 |
| 2020s | 31.4% | 31.4% | 31.4% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
- 132 French Polynesia 31.9% compare
- 133 South Sudan 31.8% compare
- 134 Switzerland 31.7% compare
- 136 Guatemala 31.1% compare
- 137 Bulgaria 31.0% compare
- 138 Chad 31.0% compare
More population data for Turkmenistan
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.2917 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.5817 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.2917 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.1815 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 8,264 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.9758 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.4231 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.3% (2100)
- Population density 21.17 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 500,079 people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of population living in cities in Turkmenistan?
- Share of population living in cities in Turkmenistan was 31.4% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of population living in cities recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 31.4% in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of population living in cities recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 12.7% in 1960.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for share of population living in cities?
- Turkmenistan ranks 135th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of population living in cities rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in cities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated share of the population living in cities. Cities are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.