Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in India
India: Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services was 66.9% in 2024. ◆ Volatile
Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in India, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in India is 66.9%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.2% on the previous year and up 73.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in India peaked at 66.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 2000.
That places India 29th out of 100 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in India, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 1.2% | — |
| 2001 | 3.3% | +180.1% |
| 2002 | 5.4% | +65.1% |
| 2003 | 8.2% | +52.0% |
| 2004 | 11.1% | +34.6% |
| 2005 | 13.7% | +23.8% |
| 2006 | 16.4% | +19.4% |
| 2007 | 19.0% | +16.4% |
| 2008 | 21.8% | +14.3% |
| 2009 | 24.5% | +12.6% |
| 2010 | 27.3% | +11.3% |
| 2011 | 30.0% | +10.2% |
| 2012 | 32.9% | +9.4% |
| 2013 | 35.7% | +8.7% |
| 2014 | 38.6% | +8.1% |
| 2015 | 41.5% | +7.5% |
| 2016 | 44.4% | +7.1% |
| 2017 | 47.4% | +6.6% |
| 2018 | 50.3% | +6.1% |
| 2019 | 53.2% | +5.8% |
| 2020 | 56.0% | +5.2% |
| 2021 | 58.7% | +4.9% |
| 2022 | 61.4% | +4.6% |
| 2023 | 64.2% | +4.4% |
| 2024 | 66.9% | +4.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 12.4% | 1.2% | 24.5% | 10 |
| 2010s | 40.1% | 27.3% | 53.2% | 10 |
| 2020s | 61.4% | 56.0% | 66.9% | 5 |
Countries ranked near India
More population data for India
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.5076 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.2494 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.5076 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.4607 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 1.67 million Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.7665 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.7604 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.5% (2100)
- Population density 506.27 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 66.77 million people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in India?
- Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in India was 66.9% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 66.9% in 2024.
- What is the lowest share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 2000.
- How does India rank for share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services?
- India ranks 29th out of 100 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is up 73.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Proportion of people using improved sanitation facilities that are not shared with other households and where excreta are safely disposed in situ or transported and treated off-site.