Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in Madagascar
Madagascar: Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services was 10.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising
Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in Madagascar, 2000–2024
Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in Madagascar is 10.0%, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 47.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in Madagascar peaked at 10.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.7%, in 2000.
Madagascar ranks 95th of 100 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.
Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 1.7% | — |
| 2001 | 2.1% | +21.8% |
| 2002 | 2.4% | +17.9% |
| 2003 | 2.8% | +15.1% |
| 2004 | 3.2% | +13.1% |
| 2005 | 3.5% | +11.5% |
| 2006 | 3.9% | +10.3% |
| 2007 | 4.3% | +9.3% |
| 2008 | 4.6% | +8.5% |
| 2009 | 5.0% | +7.8% |
| 2010 | 5.4% | +7.3% |
| 2011 | 5.7% | +6.8% |
| 2012 | 6.1% | +6.3% |
| 2013 | 6.5% | +5.9% |
| 2014 | 6.8% | +5.6% |
| 2015 | 7.2% | +5.3% |
| 2016 | 7.5% | +5.0% |
| 2017 | 7.9% | +4.8% |
| 2018 | 8.3% | +4.5% |
| 2019 | 8.6% | +4.3% |
| 2020 | 9.0% | +4.1% |
| 2021 | 9.3% | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 9.7% | +3.8% |
| 2023 | 10.0% | +3.7% |
| 2024 | 10.0% | +0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 3.4% | 1.7% | 5.0% | 10 |
| 2010s | 7.0% | 5.4% | 8.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 9.6% | 9.0% | 10.0% | 5 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
- 92 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 11.2% compare
- 93 Sierra Leone 10.8% compare
- 94 Benin 10.7% compare
- 96 Niger 6.0% compare
- 97 Central African Republic 5.7% compare
- 98 Ethiopia 4.7% compare
More population data for Madagascar
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.153 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.445 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.463 % change on previous year (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2896 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth 0.4% (2100)
- Population density 146.69 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 6.06 million people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.4% (2100)
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas, annual growth rate 3.9 % change on previous year (2025)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in Madagascar?
- Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services in Madagascar was 10.0% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was 10.0% in 2023.
- What is the lowest share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.7% in 2000.
- How does Madagascar rank for share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services?
- Madagascar ranks 95th out of 100 countries with data for 2024.
- Is share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 47.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban and rural population using safely managed sanitation services. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
Proportion of people using improved sanitation facilities that are not shared with other households and where excreta are safely disposed in situ or transported and treated off-site.