Total fertility rate in Bulgaria

Bulgaria: Total fertility rate was 1.72 in 2024. β–² Rising

Latest (2024)
1.72
Change on year
down 5.3%
World rank
24th
of 74 countries
All-time high
1.82
in 1990
All-time low
1.09
in 1997
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Total fertility rate in Bulgaria, 1990–2024

00.511.521990200720241990: 1.81991: 1.71992: 1.51993: 1.51994: 1.41995: 1.21996: 1.21997: 1.11998: 1.11999: 1.22000: 1.32001: 1.22002: 1.22003: 1.32004: 1.32005: 1.42006: 1.42007: 1.52008: 1.62009: 1.72010: 1.62011: 1.52012: 1.52013: 1.52014: 1.62015: 1.62016: 1.72017: 1.72018: 1.72019: 1.82020: 1.82021: 1.82022: 1.82023: 1.82024: 1.7

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

In 2024, total fertility rate in Bulgaria stood at 1.72.

That represents a change of down 5.3% on the previous year and up 6.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fertility rate in Bulgaria peaked at 1.82 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1.09, in 1997.

Bulgaria ranks 24th of 74 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.37 1.09 1.82 10
2000s 1.38 1.21 1.66 10
2010s 1.63 1.5 1.79 10
2020s 1.78 1.72 1.81 5

Countries ranked near Bulgaria

  1. 21 Bahrain 1.78 compare
  2. 22 Montenegro 1.75 compare
  3. 23 Moldova 1.72 compare
  4. 25 Armenia 1.71 compare
  5. 26 Qatar 1.7 compare
  6. 27 Georgia 1.69 compare

See the full ranking of 74 places β†’

More population data for Bulgaria

All data for Bulgaria β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is total fertility rate in Bulgaria?
Total fertility rate in Bulgaria was 1.72 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest total fertility rate recorded in Bulgaria?
The highest recorded value was 1.82 in 1990.
What is the lowest total fertility rate recorded in Bulgaria?
The lowest recorded value was 1.09 in 1997.
How does Bulgaria rank for total fertility rate?
Bulgaria ranks 24th out of 74 countries with data for 2024.
Is total fertility rate rising or falling in Bulgaria?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Total fertility rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total fertility rate in Bulgaria. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/total-fertility-rate-2/bulgaria/

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About this data

Indicator
Total fertility rate
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
74 places, 2,122 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed