Total fertility rate in Romania

Romania: Total fertility rate was 1.39 in 2024. β–² Rising

Latest (2024)
1.39
Change on year
down 9.9%
World rank
52nd
of 74 countries
All-time high
1.83
in 1990
All-time low
1.27
in 2002
Years of data
35
1990–2024

Total fertility rate in Romania, 1990–2024

00.511.521990200720241990: 1.81991: 1.61992: 1.51993: 1.41994: 1.41995: 1.31996: 1.31997: 1.31998: 1.31999: 1.32000: 1.32001: 1.32002: 1.32003: 1.32004: 1.32005: 1.42006: 1.42007: 1.42008: 1.62009: 1.72010: 1.62011: 1.52012: 1.52013: 1.52014: 1.62015: 1.62016: 1.72017: 1.82018: 1.82019: 1.82020: 1.82021: 1.82022: 1.82023: 1.52024: 1.4

Source: UNICEF.

Analysis

Romania recorded 1.39 for total fertility rate in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 9.9% on the previous year and down 11.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fertility rate in Romania peaked at 1.83 in 1990 and was at its lowest, 1.27, in 2002.

Romania ranks 52nd of 74 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 35 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1.43 1.3 1.83 10
2000s 1.4 1.27 1.66 10
2010s 1.62 1.46 1.78 10
2020s 1.66 1.39 1.81 5

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 49 Netherlands 1.43 compare
  2. 50 Hungary 1.41 compare
  3. 51 Portugal 1.41 compare
  4. 53 Cyprus 1.38 compare
  5. 54 Liechtenstein 1.37 compare
  6. 55 Czechia 1.36 compare

See the full ranking of 74 places β†’

More population data for Romania

All data for Romania β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is total fertility rate in Romania?
Total fertility rate in Romania was 1.39 in 2024, according to UNICEF.
What is the highest total fertility rate recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1.83 in 1990.
What is the lowest total fertility rate recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 1.27 in 2002.
How does Romania rank for total fertility rate?
Romania ranks 52nd out of 74 countries with data for 2024.
Is total fertility rate rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 11.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from UNICEF, published as part of Total fertility rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total fertility rate in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on UNICEF. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/total-fertility-rate-2/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Total fertility rate
Source
UNICEF
Licence
UNICEF Terms of Use (attribution required)
Coverage
74 places, 2,122 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed