Total population (thousands), annual growth rate in Japan

Japan: Total population (thousands), annual growth rate was -0.5126 % change on previous year in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
-0.5126 % change on previous year
Change on year
down 6.5%
World rank
203rd
of 233 countries
All-time high
1.29 % change on previous year
in 1974
All-time low
-0.5633 % change on previous year
in 2022
Years of data
55
1971–2025

Total population (thousands), annual growth rate in Japan, 1971–2025

-0.500.511.5197119982025

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in % change on previous year.

Analysis

Japan recorded -0.5126 % change on previous year for total population (thousands), annual growth rate in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.5% on the previous year and down 154.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total population (thousands), annual growth rate in Japan peaked at 1.29 % change on previous year in 1974 and was at its lowest, -0.5633 % change on previous year, in 2022.

Japan ranks 203rd of 233 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Total population (thousands), annual growth rate in Japan, year by year

Annual values for Total population (thousands), annual growth rate in Japan, 1971 to 2025.
Year % change on previous year Change
1971 1.17 % change on previous year
1972 1.15 % change on previous year -1.5%
1973 1.23 % change on previous year +6.7%
1974 1.29 % change on previous year +4.6%
1975 1.24 % change on previous year -4.1%
1976 1.11 % change on previous year -10.3%
1977 0.9785 % change on previous year -11.6%
1978 0.8934 % change on previous year -8.7%
1979 0.8425 % change on previous year -5.7%
1980 0.7782 % change on previous year -7.6%
1981 0.6467 % change on previous year -16.9%
1982 0.4278 % change on previous year -33.8%
1983 0.3992 % change on previous year -6.7%
1984 0.3759 % change on previous year -5.8%
1985 0.3495 % change on previous year -7.0%
1986 0.3947 % change on previous year +12.9%
1987 0.4906 % change on previous year +24.3%
1988 0.4603 % change on previous year -6.2%
1989 0.414 % change on previous year -10.1%
1990 0.3544 % change on previous year -14.4%
1991 0.3816 % change on previous year +7.7%
1992 0.4125 % change on previous year +8.1%
1993 0.385 % change on previous year -6.7%
1994 0.3483 % change on previous year -9.6%
1995 0.367 % change on previous year +5.4%
1996 0.2494 % change on previous year -32.1%
1997 0.2329 % change on previous year -6.6%
1998 0.2283 % change on previous year -1.9%
1999 0.2199 % change on previous year -3.7%
2000 0.1792 % change on previous year -18.5%
2001 0.1781 % change on previous year -0.6%
2002 0.188 % change on previous year +5.6%
2003 0.1649 % change on previous year -12.3%
2004 0.1278 % change on previous year -22.5%
2005 0.0986 % change on previous year -22.8%
2006 0.054 % change on previous year -45.3%
2007 0.0766 % change on previous year +42.0%
2008 0.0648 % change on previous year -15.4%
2009 0.0421 % change on previous year -35.0%
2010 0.0148 % change on previous year -64.8%
2011 -0.0257 % change on previous year -273.7%
2012 -0.1131 % change on previous year +339.5%
2013 -0.15 % change on previous year +32.6%
2014 -0.1698 % change on previous year +13.2%
2015 -0.2014 % change on previous year +18.6%
2016 -0.1296 % change on previous year -35.7%
2017 -0.0519 % change on previous year -59.9%
2018 -0.0975 % change on previous year +88.0%
2019 -0.1409 % change on previous year +44.5%
2020 -0.1963 % change on previous year +39.3%
2021 -0.4274 % change on previous year +117.7%
2022 -0.5633 % change on previous year +31.8%
2023 -0.521 % change on previous year -7.5%
2024 -0.4813 % change on previous year -7.6%
2025 -0.5126 % change on previous year +6.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 1.1 % change on previous year 0.8425 % change on previous year 1.29 % change on previous year 9
1980s 0.4737 % change on previous year 0.3495 % change on previous year 0.7782 % change on previous year 10
1990s 0.3179 % change on previous year 0.2199 % change on previous year 0.4125 % change on previous year 10
2000s 0.1174 % change on previous year 0.0421 % change on previous year 0.188 % change on previous year 10
2010s -0.1065 % change on previous year -0.2014 % change on previous year 0.0148 % change on previous year 10
2020s -0.4503 % change on previous year -0.5633 % change on previous year -0.1963 % change on previous year 6

Countries ranked near Japan

  1. 200 Slovakia -0.4642 % change on previous year compare
  2. 201 Hong Kong -0.4889 % change on previous year compare
  3. 202 North Macedonia -0.4925 % change on previous year compare
  4. 204 Russia -0.531 % change on previous year compare
  5. 205 Lithuania -0.5372 % change on previous year compare
  6. 206 Romania -0.5533 % change on previous year compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More population data for Japan

All data for Japan →

Frequently asked questions

What is total population (thousands), annual growth rate in Japan?
Total population (thousands), annual growth rate in Japan was -0.5126 % change on previous year in 2025, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest total population (thousands), annual growth rate recorded in Japan?
The highest recorded value was 1.29 % change on previous year in 1974.
What is the lowest total population (thousands), annual growth rate recorded in Japan?
The lowest recorded value was -0.5633 % change on previous year in 2022.
How does Japan rank for total population (thousands), annual growth rate?
Japan ranks 203rd out of 233 countries with data for 2025.
Is total population (thousands), annual growth rate rising or falling in Japan?
Over the last ten years it is down 154.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Japan data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Total population (thousands), annual growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total population (thousands), annual growth rate in Japan. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 28 August 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/total-population-thousands-annual-growth-rate/japan/

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How this figure is calculated

The year-on-year percentage change in Total population (thousands). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Total population (thousands), annual growth rate
Unit
% change on previous year
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
233 places, 12,573 data points, 1971–2025
Last refreshed

The year-on-year percentage change in Total population (thousands). Computed from consecutive annual observations; years either side of a gap are skipped rather than bridged.